A nurse is planning care for a client who is prescribed a cane for ambulation. Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Remind the client to place the cane on the unaffected side.

Adjust the length of the cane to equal the distance from the client's iliac crest to the floor.

Remove the rubber tip from the cane to enhance ambulation.

Place the cane safely in the closet during naps and at bedtime.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Placing the cane on the unaffected side helps to provide better support and balance for the client. It allows the client to shift weight away from the affected side, reducing strain and risk of falls.

B. The cane should be adjusted to the height of the wrist crease when the client stands with arms relaxed at their sides, not the iliac crest. This ensures proper posture and effective use of the cane.

C. Removing the rubber tip from the cane is unsafe as the rubber tip provides traction and prevents slipping. Without it, the cane could easily slide on smooth surfaces, increasing the risk of falls.

D. Placing the cane in the closet during naps and bedtime is not practical. The client may need to use the cane immediately upon waking, and it should be easily accessible to prevent accidents.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Portable suction may be needed for some infants but is not specifically indicated for tetralogy of Fallot.

B. A cervical collar is used for neck support in patients with suspected cervical spine injuries and is not indicated for tetralogy of Fallot.

C. A hemodialyzer is used for renal replacement therapy and is not indicated for tetralogy of Fallot.

D. A pulse oximeter is essential for monitoring oxygen saturation levels in infants with tetralogy of Fallot, as they may experience cyanosis and hypoxemia. Monitoring oxygen saturation helps guide interventions and management.

A. The provider should renew the prescription for restraints every 48 hr. B. The nurse should pad the bony prominences. C. The nurse should tie the restraints using a square knot. D. The nurse should remove the restraints every 2 hr. E. The provider's prescription should include the type of restraint to use.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. The provider should renew the prescription for restraints every 24 hours, not 48 hours. This ensures regular evaluation of the need for continued restraint use.

B. Padding bony prominences helps prevent skin breakdown and injury from the restraints.

C. Restraints should be tied using a quick-release knot, not a square knot, to allow for rapid removal in case of emergency.

D. Restraints should be released every 2 hours (or as specified by the provider) to assess and provide care for the client's needs and to prevent complications such as skin breakdown or circulation impairment.

E. The provider's prescription should specify the type of restraint to be used, the reason for use, the duration, and any other relevant details to ensure appropriate and safe application.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who is prescribed a cane for ambulation. Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning the discharge of an infant who has tetralogy of Fallot. The nurse anticipates the need for which of the following equipment?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse manager is presenting information to the nursing staff regarding the appropriate use of client restraints. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

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