A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has a history of nephrolithiasis. Which of the following is appropriate to include in the teaching?
Restrict dietary calcium intake.
Limit fluid intake to 40 oz/day.
Decrease complex carbohydrates in the diet.
Avoid foods that have high levels of oxalates.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Restricting dietary calcium intake is not typically recommended for preventing nephrolithiasis; in fact, adequate calcium intake may decrease the risk of kidney stone formation.
B. Limiting fluid intake is not recommended for individuals with nephrolithiasis; adequate fluid intake helps prevent kidney stone formation.
C. Complex carbohydrates do not significantly impact the risk of nephrolithiasis; dietary changes should focus on other factors such as oxalate intake.
D. Foods high in oxalates, such as spinach, beets, nuts, and chocolate, can contribute to the formation of kidney stones in susceptible individuals, so it's important to avoid them.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The child develops a dry, hacking cough: This suggests ineffective clearance of secretions and may indicate a need for further intervention.
B. The child has increased nasal secretions: Nasal secretions are not directly related to the effectiveness of high-frequency chest compressions in clearing pulmonary secretions.
C. The child has increased sputum production: Increased sputum production indicates that the
treatment is effectively mobilizing and clearing mucus from the airways, which is beneficial for a child with cystic fibrosis.
D. The child develops diminished breath sounds: Diminished breath sounds could indicate a complication such as atelectasis or pneumothorax and would not be an expected finding with effective high-frequency chest compressions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While hydrogen peroxide has some disinfectant properties, it is not as effective as other agents like chlorine bleach for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood.
B. Isopropyl alcohol is effective against many pathogens but may not be as effective as chlorine bleach specifically for bloodborne pathogens.
C. Chlorine bleach is an effective agent for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood and other bodily fluids, as it has strong disinfectant properties.
D. Chlorhexidine is primarily used as an antiseptic for skin preparation and may not be as effective for surface cleaning of blood contamination.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.