A nurse is caring for a client who has constricted pupils, delayed reflexes, and decreased blood pressure. The nurse should identify that these findings are potential manifestations of which of the following?
Cannabis withdrawal
Opioid intoxication
Amphetamine intoxication
Alcohol withdrawal
The Correct Answer is B
A. Cannabis withdrawal typically presents with symptoms such as irritability, anxiety, insomnia, decreased appetite, and physical discomfort, but not constricted pupils, delayed reflexes, and decreased blood pressure.
B. Opioid intoxication can cause constricted pupils (miosis), delayed reflexes, and decreased blood pressure, among other symptoms such as respiratory depression, drowsiness, and altered mental status.
C. Amphetamine intoxication typically presents with symptoms such as dilated pupils, increased blood pressure, tachycardia, agitation, and hallucinations, but not constricted pupils, delayed reflexes, and decreased blood pressure.
D. Alcohol withdrawal typically presents with symptoms such as tremors, anxiety, agitation, hallucinations, increased heart rate and blood pressure, but not constricted pupils, delayed reflexes, and decreased blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The child develops a dry, hacking cough: This suggests ineffective clearance of secretions and may indicate a need for further intervention.
B. The child has increased nasal secretions: Nasal secretions are not directly related to the effectiveness of high-frequency chest compressions in clearing pulmonary secretions.
C. The child has increased sputum production: Increased sputum production indicates that the
treatment is effectively mobilizing and clearing mucus from the airways, which is beneficial for a child with cystic fibrosis.
D. The child develops diminished breath sounds: Diminished breath sounds could indicate a complication such as atelectasis or pneumothorax and would not be an expected finding with effective high-frequency chest compressions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker used to treat hypertension and other cardiovascular conditions.
While it may be important for the provider to be aware of all medications, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
B. Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication used to prevent blood clots in individuals at risk for cardiovascular events. While it may have implications for the procedure, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
C. Metformin is an oral antidiabetic medication commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is
important to report because there may be specific considerations regarding its use in the context of a colonoscopy, such as the risk of lactic acidosis.
D. Digoxin is a medication used to treat heart failure and certain arrhythmias. While it may have implications for the procedure, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.