A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is at 8 weeks of gestation and experiencing episodes of nausea and vomiting. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse include?

A. A flat anterior fontanel can indicate dehydration in infants, so this finding does not indicate effective treatment.

B. Oliguria, or decreased urine output, is a sign of dehydration and would not indicate effective treatment.

C. Oral intake of 4 oz every 3 hours indicates that the infant is able to drink fluids and is likely rehydrated, indicating effective treatment.

D. A capillary refill of 4 seconds is prolonged and can indicate poor perfusion, which is not indicative of effective treatment for dehydration.

A.

A. "Your PICC line will allow long-term access for antibiotic therapy." - PICC lines are often used for long-term administration of medications, including antibiotics, due to their durability and ease of use.

B. "You should use a 5-milliliter barrel syringe to flush your PICC line at home." - The size of the syringe used to flush a PICC line depends on the facility's protocol and the client's specific

needs. Specific instructions regarding syringe size should be provided by the healthcare provider or nurse.

C. "Your PICC line must be placed in your nondominant arm." - The choice of arm for PICC line placement depends on various factors, including vein integrity and the client's comfort. There is no strict requirement for the PICC line to be placed in the nondominant arm.

D. "You should immobilize the arm with the PICC line using a sling." - Immobilizing the arm with a sling is not typically necessary after PICC line placement. Clients are usually instructed to avoid excessive movement and to keep the arm clean and dry to prevent complications.