Exhibits

A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to take first?

Initiate an IV access for the client.

Administer pain medication to the client.

Send the client to radiology for a CT scan.

Insert an NG tube for the client.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Initiating IV access is a priority to establish a route for medication administration and fluid resuscitation, which are crucial in the management of acute pancreatitis.
B.   Administering pain medication is important, but establishing IV access should be prioritized to ensure timely delivery of medications and fluids.
C.   Sending the client to radiology for a CT scan may be necessary but should not take precedence over establishing IV access for immediate intervention.
D.   Inserting an NG tube may be indicated later in the client's care but is not the first priority compared to establishing IV access.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

- Choice A: The recommended hepatitis vaccine series is not a series of four. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends a three-dose series for hepatitis B vaccination.
- Choice B: Hepatitis B is not typically transmitted by contaminated food. It is primarily spread through direct contact with infectious blood, semen, or other body fluids.
- Choice C: While there is some evidence suggesting a link between chronic hepatitis C infection and an increased risk of renal cell carcinoma, the statement is not universally accepted as fact and more research is needed to establish a definitive connection.
- Choice D: Individuals with a history of hepatitis B or C are generally ineligible to donate blood due to the risk of transmission of these bloodborne viruses.

A. Take the client outdoors. B. Wrap blankets around the client. C. Loosen the client's clothing. D. Open the client's windows.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The priority action is to remove the client from the source of carbon monoxide poisoning, which in this case is the kerosene space heater. Taking the client outdoors will provide fresh air and reduce exposure to carbon monoxide.

B. Wrapping blankets around the client may further exacerbate the symptoms by trapping the carbon monoxide, worsening the client's condition.

C. While loosening the client's clothing may improve ventilation, it is not as effective as removing the client from the source of exposure.

D. Opening the client's windows may help improve ventilation, but it is not as effective as taking the client outdoors to reduce exposure to carbon monoxide.

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Exhibits A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to take first?

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Exhibits

A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to take first?