A nurse is planning to provide community education about viral hepatitis. Which of the following should the nurse plan to include in the teaching?
A series of four hepatitis vaccines is recommended to prevent viral hepatitis.
Hepatitis B is transmitted by contaminated food.
Chronic hepatitis can lead to renal cell cancer.
Clients who have a history of viral hepatitis are unable to donate blood.
The Correct Answer is D
A) The recommended hepatitis vaccine series is not a series of four but typically a three-dose series, which provides protection against hepatitis B.
B) Hepatitis B is not transmitted by contaminated food. It is spread through contact with infected blood, semen, or other body fluids.
C) While chronic hepatitis C has been associated with an increased risk of renal cell carcinoma, this is not established as a common outcome for all chronic hepatitis infections.
D) Individuals with a history of viral hepatitis, specifically hepatitis B or C, are generally ineligible to donate blood due to the risk of transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Place the client's valuables in the facility's safe - While securing the client's valuables is important, it is not the priority upon admission.
B. Observe the client's level of mobility - This is the priority as it allows the nurse to assess the client's immediate physical condition and risk of falls or other mobility-related issues.
C. Administer prescribed medications - Medication administration can wait until the client's initial assessment, including mobility, has been completed.
D. Electronically enter the prescriptions from the provider - Entering prescriptions can be done after the initial assessment and immediate needs of the client have been addressed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Crepitus is not typically associated with right ventricular heart failure; it may indicate subcutaneous emphysema or air leakage into the tissues.
B. Right ventricular heart failure often leads to elevated pulmonary artery pressure due to increased pressure in the pulmonary circulation.
C. Hepatosplenomegaly may occur in congestive heart failure but is not specific to right ventricular heart failure.
D. Confusion may occur in severe cases of heart failure due to decreased cerebral perfusion, but it is not specific to right ventricular heart failure.
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