A nurse is providing teaching about preventing mastitis to a client who is postpartum and breastfeeding her newborn. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse include?
"Wear an underwire bra between feedings."
"Cover your breasts immediately after feedings."
"Apply cold compresses to your breasts before feedings."
"Try to have your baby empty your breasts with each feeding."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Wearing an underwire bra between feedings" can compress the breast tissue, potentially leading to milk stasis and increasing the risk of mastitis.
B. "Covering your breasts immediately after feedings" can trap moisture and warmth, creating an environment conducive to bacterial growth and increasing the risk of mastitis.
C. "Applying cold compresses to your breasts before feedings" may provide temporary relief for discomfort, but it is not a primary preventive measure for mastitis.
D. "Trying to have your baby empty your breasts with each feeding" helps ensure thorough milk removal, which can prevent milk stasis and decrease the risk of mastitis. This is the correct choice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Brushing teeth immediately after eating may exacerbate nausea in some individuals. It is recommended to wait a while after eating before brushing teeth, or rinse the mouth with water.
B. Lying down after meals can worsen symptoms of nausea and reflux. Remaining upright or sitting up after meals may help alleviate symptoms.
C. Drinking large amounts of water with meals may exacerbate feelings of fullness and contribute to nausea. Sipping small amounts of fluids between meals is recommended.
D. Eating a dry carbohydrate, such as crackers or toast, before getting out of bed can help alleviate morning sickness by stabilizing blood sugar levels and absorbing stomach acid.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Taking the client to the bathroom after administering a preoperative sedative increases the risk of falls.
B. Surgical site verification should be completed before administering the preoperative medication.
C. Teaching should be done before giving the medication, as the sedative may impair learning and recall.
D. Raising the side rails helps ensure client safety by preventing falls after the medication has been administered.
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