A nurse is developing an in-service about personality disorders.
Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing borderline personality disorder?

"The client is overly concerned about minor details."

"The client might act seductively."

"The client is exceptionally clingy to others."

"The client exhibits impulsive behavior." .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Borderline personality disorder is characterized by impulsivity, unstable relationships, and mood swings. While individuals with this disorder may have concerns about details, it is not the primary characteristic of the disorder. The impulsivity exhibited by these clients is a more prominent feature.

Choice B rationale:

While individuals with borderline personality disorder may struggle with interpersonal relationships and may sometimes display seductive behavior, this is not a defining characteristic of the disorder. The primary concern lies in their impulsivity and emotional instability.

Choice C rationale:

Clinginess can be a feature of borderline personality disorder, but it is not the defining characteristic. The disorder is more accurately characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, marked impulsivity that begins by early adulthood and is present in various contexts.

Choice D rationale:

Borderline personality disorder is indeed marked by impulsive behavior, one of the key diagnostic criteria according to the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition). This impulsivity often leads to self-damaging behaviors, such as reckless driving, substance abuse, and unsafe sex. Including this information in the in-service is crucial for an accurate understanding of the disorder.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Placing the client's hands in warm water is a method to stimulate urination and is appropriate for clients experiencing difficulty voiding.

Choice B rationale:

Performing a fundal massage is incorrect choice in this scenario.

Choice C rationale:

Administering a benzodiazepine is not appropriate for this situation. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications primarily used for anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. There is no indication for the use of benzodiazepines in this case, as the client's inability to urinate is likely related to a physiological issue postpartum, not anxiety or seizures.

Choice D rationale:

Placing an ice pack on the client's perineum is not the correct intervention for this situation. Ice packs on the perineum are typically used to reduce swelling and relieve pain after childbirth. However, the client's inability to urinate suggests a potential issue within the urinary system, and a fundal massage to promote uterine contractions would be more appropriate.

A. Belching. B. Abdominal pain. C. Sore throat. D. Flatulence.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Belching is a common finding following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy and is not a cause for concern unless it is excessive or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

(Correct Choice) Abdominal pain after an esophagogastroduodenoscopy can indicate complications such as perforation, bleeding, or infection. It is essential to report this finding to the provider promptly for further evaluation and management.

Choice C rationale:

Sore throat is a common and expected side effect after the procedure due to irritation from the endoscope. It usually resolves on its own and does not require immediate reporting unless it worsens or is associated with other concerning symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Flatulence is not typically related to an esophagogastroduodenoscopy and is not a cause for concern in this context.

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A nurse is developing an in-service about personality disorders.Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing borderline personality disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hr postpartum and unable to urinate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy.Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is developing an in-service about personality disorders.
Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing borderline personality disorder?