A nurse is caring for a client who is in the active phase of labor and has a slow cervical dilation.
The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?
Placenta previa.
Uterine rupture.
Cord prolapse.
Amniotic fluid embolism.
The Correct Answer is B
This is a rare but serious complication that occurs when the uterus tears during labor.
It can cause severe bleeding, fetal distress, and maternal shock.
It can also lead to hysterectomy or death. Uterine rupture is more likely to occur in women who have had previous cesarean sections or other uterine surgeries.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A prolonged deceleration of the fetal heart rate to 90/min indicates acute fetal hypoxia/acidosis, which is a decrease in the blood flow to the placenta that reduces the amount of oxygen and nutrients transferred to the fetus.Fetal pH drops at a rate of 0.01/min during the deceleration.Causes of acute hypoxia include low maternal blood pressure, dehydration, anemia, rapid uterine contractions, placental abruption, and fetal hypoxia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This indicates a positive outcome because meconium aspiration can cause respiratory distress and infection in newborns.Apgar scores are used to assess the health of newborns at 1 and 5 minutes after birth based on five criteria: activity, pulse, grimace, appearance, and respiration.A score of 7 to 10 is considered normal.
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