A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline.
Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?

Metallic taste in mouth.

Increased urinary frequency.

Dry cough.

Excessive sweating.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Metallic taste in mouth. Metallic taste in the mouth is a common side effect of many medications, including sertraline. It occurs due to the medication's effect on taste receptors. Patients should be informed about this side effect, but it is not a serious adverse effect that requires immediate medical attention.

Choice B rationale:

Increased urinary frequency. Increased urinary frequency is not a commonly reported side effect of sertraline. While some individuals may experience changes in urination patterns, it is not a significant adverse effect associated with this medication.

Choice C rationale:

Dry cough. Dry cough is not a known side effect of sertraline. Cough can occur due to various reasons, such as allergies, respiratory infections, or other medications, but it is not directly caused by sertraline.

Choice D rationale:

Excessive sweating. Excessive sweating, also known as hyperhidrosis, is a potential adverse effect of sertraline. It can be bothersome for some individuals and may impact their quality of life. Patients should be aware of this side effect and report it to their healthcare provider if it becomes bothersome or persistent.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choicec. Refer the family member to the client’s provider for the update.

Choice A rationale:Requesting additional information about the caller’s relationship to the client does not ensure the caller is authorized to receive information. It could still breach confidentiality if the caller is not verified.

Choice B rationale:Providing a general update about the client’s condition over the telephone can violate confidentiality, as it is difficult to verify the caller’s identity and authorization.

Choice C rationale:Referring the family member to the client’s provider for the update is the best action to maintain confidentiality. The provider can verify the caller’s authorization and ensure that any information shared is appropriate and compliant with privacy regulations.

Choice D rationale:Encouraging the family member to contact the client directly for information is not always feasible, especially if the client is unable to communicate. It also does not address the issue of verifying the caller’s authorization to receive information.

A. Eat a meal. B. Take pancrelipase. C. Use an albuterol inhaler. D. Complete oral hygiene.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is c. Use an albuterol inhaler.

Choice A reason: Eating a meal before postural drainage is not recommended because it can cause discomfort, nausea, or vomiting due to the positions required for the procedure.

Choice B reason: Taking pancrelipase is important for aiding digestion in cystic fibrosis patients, but it is not specifically related to the preparation for postural drainage.

Choice C reason: Bronchodilators like albuterol are used before airway clearance techniques to open the airways, making it easier to clear mucus during postural drainage.

Choice D reason: While maintaining oral hygiene is important for overall health, it is not a preparation step for postural drainage.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline.Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse receives a telephone call from a client's family member, who asks the nurse for an update on the client's condition. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to maintain the client's confidentiality?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse instruct the client to take prior to initiating postural drainage?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline.
Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?