A nurse is working with a client who has an anxiety disorder and is in the orientation phase of the therapeutic relationship.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make during this phase?
"We should establish our roles in the initial session."
"Let me show you simple relaxation exercises to manage stress."
"Let's talk about how you can change your response to stress."
"We should discuss resources to implement in your daily life." .
The Correct Answer is A
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Taking antibiotics when having a virus is not a correct understanding of infection prevention. Antibiotics are ineffective against viruses and should only be used for bacterial infections under the guidance of a healthcare provider. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of infection prevention.
Choice B rationale:
Washing hands for at least 20 seconds with soap and water is the recommended practice for infection prevention. Washing hands for 10 seconds may not be sufficient to remove all germs effectively. This statement does not demonstrate a proper understanding of hand hygiene.
Choice C rationale:
Cleaning a cat's litter box during pregnancy is not recommended due to the risk of contracting toxoplasmosis, a parasitic infection that can harm the fetus. Pregnant individuals should avoid handling cat litter to prevent exposure to this infection. This statement indicates a lack of awareness regarding infection prevention during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Waiting 5 days after the chickenpox sores have crusted before visiting a person with chickenpox demonstrates an understanding of infection prevention. Chickenpox is highly contagious, and individuals should avoid close contact until the sores have fully healed and crusted over. This statement reflects appropriate knowledge about preventing the spread of contagious diseases during pregnancy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Offering small amounts of clear liquids 6 hours following surgery is generally appropriate, but it doesn't specifically address the child's pain management. Pain control is essential postoperatively, and the best approach is to administer analgesics as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale:
Applying a warm compress to the operative site once daily can provide comfort and may help reduce localized pain or swelling. However, this alone might not be sufficient for pain management, especially in the immediate postoperative period.
Choice C rationale:
(Correct Choice) Administering analgesics on a scheduled basis for the first 24 hours is essential for managing postoperative pain effectively. Pain can interfere with the child's recovery, breathing, and overall well-being. Scheduled pain medications ensure a consistent level of pain relief, allowing the child to rest and recover more comfortably.
Choice D rationale:
Cromolyn nebulized solution is used to prevent asthma symptoms and allergic reactions. It is not typically indicated for postoperative pain management. Providing appropriate analgesics, as prescribed, is the standard of care for managing pain in a postoperative child.
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