A nurse is planning care for a school-age child who is 4 hr postoperative following appendicitis.
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Give cromolyn nebulized solution every 6 hr.
Offer small amounts of clear liquids 6 hr following surgery.
Apply a warm compress to the operative site once daily.
Administer analgesics on a scheduled basis for the first 24 hr.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D. Administer analgesics on a scheduled basis for the first 24 hr.
This is because the child is at risk for developing peritonitis, which can cause severe abdominal pain.
Scheduled analgesics can provide better pain relief than PRN analgesics.
Choice A is wrong because the child should not be given anything by mouth until bowel sounds return, which can take up to 24 hr after surgery.
Giving clear liquids too soon can cause nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension.
Choice B is wrong because cromolyn nebulized solution is used to prevent asthma attacks, not to treat appendicitis.
There is no indication that the child has asthma or needs this medication.
Choice C is wrong because applying a warm compress to the operative site can increase inflammation and infection risk.
A cold compress can be used to reduce swelling and pain, but only if prescribed by the provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Measuring the arm circumference above the insertion site daily is appropriate. When planning care for a client scheduled to receive a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) in the arm, it is appropriate for the nurse to include measuring the arm circumference above the insertion site daily. This intervention is essential to monitor for any signs of complications, such as edema or swelling, which could indicate thrombosis or infiltration at the insertion site.
Choice B reason:
Administering sedation Administering sedation is not a routine intervention for a PICC insertion procedure is inappropriate. Sedation might be considered for certain procedures, but it is not typically used for PICC insertions. PICC insertions are generally performed with local anaesthesia at the insertion site.
Choice C reason:
Scheduling an MRI post procedure to verify placement An MRI is not typically used to verify the placement of a PICC. The placement of a PICC is usually confirmed using X-ray or other imaging methods that can visualize the catheter's location within the central veins. Post-procedure verification of PICC placement is essential to ensure proper positioning and to prevent complications.
Choice D reason:
Using gauze to secure an arm board to the involved extremity Using gauze to secure an arm board to the involved extremity is not a common practice for securing a PICC. After a PICC insertion, a securement device specifically designed for PICCs is typically used to secure the catheter in place and prevent movement.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
the correct answer isd. Your desire to be an organ donor must be documented in writing.This is because organ donation is a legal and medical process that requires your consent and documentation1. Some of the other options are incorrect or misleading. Here are some explanations:
- a.Your namecanbe removed once you are listed on the organ donor list2.You can change your mind at any time and revoke your consent to donate
- b.Youdo nothave to be at least 21 years of age to become an organ donor2.Many states allow people younger than 18 to register as organ donors, but they need parental or guardian consent if they die before their 18th birthday
- c.Youcanhave a witness for your consent to donate, but it is not required1.Some states may require a witness signature on your donor card or registration form, but others do not
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