A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is receiving clozapine. For which of the following findings should the nurse monitor to determine if the medication is having a therapeutic effect?

Decreased auditory hallucinations

Control of seizure activity

Weight gain

Decreased WBC count

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Clozapine is an antipsychotic medication commonly used to treat schizophrenia.

Reduction in auditory hallucinations is a positive therapeutic outcome indicating the medication's efficacy in managing psychotic symptoms.
B.   While clozapine may have antiepileptic properties, it's primarily used for its antipsychotic effects rather than controlling seizures.
C.   Weight gain is a common side effect of clozapine rather than an indicator of therapeutic effect.
D.   Clozapine is associated with the potential for agranulocytosis, a severe adverse effect characterized by a decreased white blood cell count, but this is not a measure of therapeutic effect.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A lithium level of 1.2 mEq/L falls within the therapeutic range (0.6-1.2 mEq/L) for the treatment of bipolar disorder. Therefore, the nurse should administer the regular dose of lithium as prescribed and closely monitor the client for any side effects.
B. Repeating the lithium level is unnecessary because the current level is within the therapeutic range. Repeated testing may be warranted if the level is outside the therapeutic range or if there are clinical concerns.
C. This action is not indicated for a lithium level within the therapeutic range. ECG and seizure precautions are typically reserved for lithium toxicity, which presents with levels above the therapeutic range.
D. Increasing the dose of lithium is not warranted when the current level is within the therapeutic range. Doing so could increase the risk of toxicity.

A. Prone B. Orthopneic C. Sims' position D. Dorsal recumbent

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Prone position (lying face down) is not appropriate for administering vaginal cream.

B. Orthopneic position (sitting up and leaning slightly forward) is not conducive to administering vaginal cream.

C. Sims' position (lying on the left side with the right knee drawn up and the left arm drawn behind, often used for rectal examinations) is not typically used for administering vaginal cream.
D. The dorsal recumbent position, lying on the back with knees flexed and soles of feet flat on the bed, is typically recommended for administering vaginal cream. This position allows for easier insertion and retention of the medication.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is receiving clozapine. For which of the following findings should the nurse monitor to determine if the medication is having a therapeutic effect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the morning laboratory report for a client who has bipolar disorder and recently started taking lithium. The client's current lithium level is 1.2 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer a vaginal cream to a client. The nurse should instruct the client to lie in which of the following positions while in bed?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is receiving clozapine. For which of the following findings should the nurse monitor to determine if the medication is having a therapeutic effect?

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