A nurse is assessing a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a negative symptom of schizophrenia?
Magical thinking
Flat affect
Ideas of reference
Clang association
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Magical thinking is a positive symptom of schizophrenia, involving unrealistic beliefs or perceptions.
Choice B rationale:
A flat affect is a negative symptom of schizophrenia characterized by reduced emotional expression. Negative symptoms involve a decrease or loss of normal functioning, and a flat affect is one of the most common negative symptoms seen in schizophrenia.
Choice C rationale:
Ideas of reference are also a positive symptom, involving the belief that neutral or unrelated events have special significance related to oneself.
Choice D rationale:
Clang association is another positive symptom, involving the association of words based on similar sounds rather than meaningful connections
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Assessing for the client's immediate safety is the first priority in crisis intervention.
Choice B rationale:
Identifying social support is important but not the primary action in this situation.
Choice C rationale:
Instructing the client about coping skills is important, but immediate safety takes precedence.
Choice D rationale:
Exploring the client's perception of the event is valuable, but assessing for suicidality is more urgent.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Waiting until school age to engage in social activities is not appropriate, as social interaction is important for a toddler's development.
Choice B rationale:
Interacting with the child according to their developmental age is important for fostering appropriate growth and development.
Choice C rationale:
Devoting more time to learning than playing may not be appropriate, as play is an essential component of early childhood development.
Choice D rationale:
Teaching several steps of a task at one time may be overwhelming for a toddler with a cognitive delay. Instructions should be simple and broken down into manageable steps.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today