A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an older adult client who has inflammatory bowel disease and Crohn's disease. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse expect?
Decreased albumin
Decreased erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Increased hematocrit
Increased protein
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease, can lead to decreased albumin levels due to malabsorption and inflammation.
Choice B rationale:
Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is more likely in inflammatory conditions.
Choice C rationale:
Decreased hematocrit is more common due to potential blood loss.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased protein levels are expected due to inflammation and malabsorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Infants with osteogenesis imperfecta have fragile bones that can fracture easily. Using pillows or other soft support can help prevent accidental fractures during diaper changes.
Choice B rationale:
Immunizations are important for all infants and should not be withheld, even in the presence of osteogenesis imperfecta.
Choice C rationale:
Blood pressure measurement is not a common concern in infants with osteogenesis imperfecta.
Choice D rationale:
Splints may be used to provide support for the infant's limbs to minimize the risk of fractures.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Shaking the auto-injector is not recommended as it could disrupt the medication's effectiveness. Epinephrine auto-injectors contain two separate components that need to be mixed upon injection.
Choice B rationale:
Massaging the injection site after using the auto-injector can actually help disperse the medication and promote absorption and reduce pain and swelling.
Choice C rationale:
Injecting the medication into the top of the thigh is the correct administration site and technique for an epinephrine auto-injector. It's a large muscle area that allows for rapid absorption.
Choice D rationale:
Epinephrine auto-injectors should not be refrigerated, as extreme temperatures can affect their functionality. The client should store the device at room temperature away from light and heat sources.
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