Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is assessing a client who has a new diagnosis of major depressive disorder.

Which of the following client statements should the nurse expect?

"I feel like my mood has been all over the place."

"I recently started hearing voices in my head."

“I cannot trust you enough to tell you how I feel."

"just don't feel like doing things I usually enjoy."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Rapid mood swings are not a defining characteristic of major depressive disorder.

Choice B rationale:

Hearing voices is a symptom more commonly associated with conditions like schizophrenia.

Choice C rationale:

Expressing mistrust of the nurse is not a specific symptom of major depressive disorder.

Choice D rationale:

A hallmark symptom of major depressive disorder is anhedonia, which is the diminished ability to experience pleasure or interest in previously enjoyed activities.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Asking who the client talks to when overwhelmed is important, but assessing for suicidal thoughts is more urgent.

Choice B rationale:

Assessing the client's risk for harm to themselves is the priority when dealing with a person in crisis. This helps determine the need for immediate intervention to ensure their safety.

Choice C rationale:

Discussing the impact of the partner's death can be therapeutic, but ensuring immediate safety is the priority.

Choice D rationale:

Inquiring about coping strategies is important, but assessing for suicidal thoughts takes precedence.

A. Awaken the client frequently throughout the day. B. Keep the client warm by applying an electric blanket. C. Position the client on their side with the head of bed elevated. D. Encourage the client to eat soft foods intermittently.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Awakening the client frequently throughout the day is not necessary and can disturb their rest and comfort.

Choice B rationale:

Using an electric blanket can increase the risk of burns or overheating in a client who is approaching death and may have reduced ability to regulate body temperature.

Choice C rationale:

Positioning the client on their side with the head of the bed elevated can facilitate drainage of respiratory secretions, maintain airway patency, and provide comfort.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging the client to eat soft foods intermittently may not be relevant, as the client's ability to eat and swallow may be limited in the end stages of life.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a client who has a new diagnosis of major depressive disorder. Which of the following client statements should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is speaking with a client who is experiencing a situational crisis following the sudden death of his partner. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the client first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching about palliative care to the family of a client who is approaching death. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is facilitating a group session for clients who have posttraumatic stress disorder. Which of the following client statements indicates progression toward positive outcomes?

A nurse is caring for a newborn who was born prematurely at 26 weeks. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take to decrease the newborn's risk of increased intracranial pressure?

A nurse is assessing a client who has posttraumatic stress disorder following military combat. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse at a clinic is counseling a client who has a positive pregnancy test. The first day of the client's last menstrual period was November 9. Use Nägele's rule to calculate the estimated date of delivery. (Use the MMDD format with four numerals and no spaces or punctuation.)

A nurse is assessing a client who is 1 week postpartum. Which of the following locations should the nurse palpate to assess the client's fundus? (You will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.)

A nurse is preparing to collect a blood specimen from a newborn via heelstick. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)

A nurse is assessing a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a negative symptom of schizophrenia?

A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client who has diverticular disease. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this condition?

A nurse is assessing a client who has a new diagnosis of major depressive disorder.

Which of the following client statements should the nurse expect?