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A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child who has cerebral palsy and a new prescription for baclofen. The nurse should instruct the parents to monitor the child for which of the following adverse effects of the medication?

Rhinorrhea

Hirsutism

Tachycardia

Constipation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Rhinorrhea is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.

Choice B rationale:

Hirsutism (excessive hair growth) is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.

Choice C rationale:

Tachycardia is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.

Choice D rationale:

Constipation is a common adverse effect of baclofen. Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can affect the gastrointestinal system, leading to reduced bowel motility and constipation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Children with autism spectrum disorder often have difficulty with transitions and new situations. Introducing new situations slowly can help reduce anxiety and support a smoother adjustment.

Choice B rationale:

Administering valproic acid is not a nursing intervention for autism spectrum disorder.

Choice C rationale:

Allowing the toddler to choose the daily routine might not be effective as they may struggle with decision-making and may prefer structured routines.

Choice D rationale:

Increasing stimulation in the toddler's environment might overwhelm a child with autism, who often prefers a calm and predictable environment.

A. "Increase your daily intake of fruits and vegetables." B. "Use a lubricant each time you have sexual intercourse." C. "Have sexual intercourse 2 days following ovulation." D. "Encourage your partner to wear tight-fitting underwear."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A balanced diet that includes fruits and vegetables is important for overall health, but it is not specifically related to the timing of sexual intercourse for conception.

Choice B rationale:

Using a lubricant during sexual intercourse can sometimes interfere with sperm motility and decrease the chances of conception.

Choice C rationale:

Having sexual intercourse 2 days following ovulation can increase the chances of fertilization since sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for several days, and the egg is viable for a shorter period.

Choice D rationale:

While the type of underwear worn by the partner can influence testicular temperature, there is limited evidence to support the claim that tight-fitting underwear significantly affects fertility.

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A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child who has cerebral palsy and a new prescription for baclofen. The nurse should instruct the parents to monitor the child for which of the following adverse effects of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a toddler who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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