A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child who has cerebral palsy and a new prescription for baclofen. The nurse should instruct the parents to monitor the child for which of the following adverse effects of the medication?
Rhinorrhea
Hirsutism
Tachycardia
Constipation
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Rhinorrhea is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice B rationale:
Hirsutism (excessive hair growth) is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice C rationale:
Tachycardia is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice D rationale:
Constipation is a common adverse effect of baclofen. Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can affect the gastrointestinal system, leading to reduced bowel motility and constipation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Developing influenza after receiving the vaccine the previous year is not a contraindication for receiving the vaccine this year. In fact, the vaccine is recommended annually.
Choice B rationale:
Hypertension is not a contraindication for receiving the influenza vaccine.
Choice C rationale:
Clients with a history of Guillain-Barré syndrome should generally avoid receiving the influenza vaccine due to a potential increased risk of recurrence of the syndrome.
Choice D rationale:
Allergies to dairy products are not a contraindication for receiving the influenza vaccine.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Drowsiness is not a common side effect of phentermine/topiramate.
Choice B rationale:
An irregular menstrual cycle is not a common side effect of phentermine/topiramate.
Choice C rationale:
Phentermine/topiramate is a medication used to assist with weight loss. Topiramate, one of the components of this medication, can increase the risk of birth defects if taken during pregnancy. Therefore, it is important for women of childbearing age to avoid becoming pregnant while on this medication and to use effective contraception.
Choice D rationale:
Loose stools are a potential side effect of phentermine/topiramate, but this statement does not necessarily indicate an understanding of the medication's purpose and precautions.
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