A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child who has cerebral palsy and a new prescription for baclofen. The nurse should instruct the parents to monitor the child for which of the following adverse effects of the medication?
Rhinorrhea
Hirsutism
Tachycardia
Constipation
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Rhinorrhea is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice B rationale:
Hirsutism (excessive hair growth) is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice C rationale:
Tachycardia is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice D rationale:
Constipation is a common adverse effect of baclofen. Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can affect the gastrointestinal system, leading to reduced bowel motility and constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Expressing feelings of guilt and survivor's guilt is a common aspect of processing traumatic experiences and can be an important step in healing.
Choice B rationale:
Rationale: This statement indicates that the client is acknowledging and discussing the flashbacks related to the traumatic event. Progression toward positive outcomes in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often involves recognizing and addressing distressing symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
The preference for independence may indicate resistance to seeking support, which can hinder progress in addressing and managing PTSD symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Recognizing that the traumatic experience has affected the ability to trust others reflects insight into the impact of the trauma on relationships, which is a step toward positive outcomes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Padded wrist restraints are not appropriate unless there's a clear clinical indication to prevent self-harm or injury.
Choice B rationale:
After a seizure, it's important to establish IV access for the client to administer medications, fluids, or other interventions if needed. Monitoring for possible postictal state, airway patency, and vital signs are also important components of care.
Choice C rationale:
Administering lorazepam every 4 hours is not a standard protocol for post-seizure management and could lead to excessive sedation.
Choice D rationale:
Placing an incontinence brief is not necessary unless there's a specific indication, and it doesn't directly relate to post-seizure care.
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