A nurse is teaching a client who is receiving treatment for infertility and has a new prescription for clomiphene. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You might experience hot flashes while taking this medication."
"You might notice changes in taste while taking this medication."
"You might have a dry cough while taking this medication."
"You might experience migraine with aura while taking this medication.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Clomiphene is used to induce ovulation in women with infertility. Hot flashes are a common side effect of clomiphene due to its impact on hormone levels. Clomiphene is a medication that stimulates ovulation by blocking estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. This causes an increase in the production of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which stimulate the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles. One of the common side effects of clomiphene is hot flashes, which are caused by the sudden drop in estrogen levels. Hot flashes can be mild or severe, and can occur at any time of the day or night. They usually last for a few minutes and can be accompanied by sweating, palpitations, anxiety, or nausea.
Choice B rationale:
Changes in taste are not a typical side effect of clomiphene.
Choice C rationale:
A dry cough is not typically associated with clomiphene.
Choice D rationale:
Migraine with aura is not typically associated with clomiphene.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Decreased muscle mass can be a normal age-related change in older adults and is not necessarily indicative of elder maltreatment.
Choice B rationale:
White circles surrounding the cornea (arcus senilis) is a common age- related finding and is not necessarily indicative of elder maltreatment.
Choice C rationale:
The presence of urine odor on the client's clothes could indicate neglect or inadequate care and should be further investigated.
Choice D rationale:
Nodules on the metacarpal joints may be related to osteoarthritis, which is a common condition in older adults and may not necessarily indicate elder maltreatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Palliative care is not necessarily focused on prolonging the client's life, but rather on improving the quality of life and managing symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Palliative care is not limited to individuals with a specific life expectancy, such as less than 6 months. It can be provided at any stage of a serious illness.
Choice C rationale:
Palliative care aims to address the physical, emotional, and psychosocial needs of both the client and their family.
Choice D rationale:
Palliative care involves a holistic approach that includes traditional medical treatments along with psychosocial and emotional support.
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