A nurse is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and reports a headache.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Click on the "Exhibit" button for additional information about the client. There are three tabs that contain separate categories of data.)
Graphic Results Temperature 37° C (98.6° F) Heart rate 88/min Respiratory rate 18/min
Blood pressure 144/94 mm Hg
Upper abdominal pain rating 4/10 on a scale from 0 to 10
Perform a contraction stress test.
Prepare for delivery of the fetus.
Increase the client's dietary salt intake to 2 g/day.
Administer ferrous sulfate to the client.
Upper abdominal pain rating 4/10 on a scale from 0 to 10
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A contraction stress test is not appropriate in this context and would not address the potential risks associated with the client's symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
The elevated blood pressure and upper abdominal pain suggest potential preeclampsia, a serious complication of pregnancy that can lead to significant maternal and fetal risks. Delivery may be indicated to prevent further complications.
Choice C rationale:
Increasing dietary salt intake is not recommended for managing elevated blood pressure in pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Administering ferrous sulfate is unrelated to the client's symptoms and concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Genital herpes can be transmitted through viral shedding even when there are no visible lesions.
Choice B rationale:
Oil-based lubricants can weaken latex condoms, increasing the risk of condom breakage.
Choice C rationale:
Maintaining hydration is important during outbreaks to support the body's immune response.
Choice D rationale:
Acyclovir can help manage outbreaks, but it does not cure the infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Survivors of sexual assault can exhibit a wide range of psychological symptoms, and their experiences may vary significantly. There is no universal pattern of symptoms that applies to all survivors.
Choice B rationale:
Psychotherapy, such as trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy, has been shown to be effective in helping survivors of sexual assault cope with and heal from their experiences.
Choice C rationale:
Rationale:
It is important to emphasize that sexual assault survivors often know the perpetrator, as this information dispels the myth that most assaults are committed by strangers.
Education should provide accurate and evidence-based information to address misconceptions.
Choice D rationale:
Survivors of sexual assault come from diverse backgrounds and living situations, and their marital status or residence in metropolitan areas is not universally applicable.
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