A nurse is preparing to administer the influenza vaccine to a group of clients. For which of the following clients should the nurse withhold the vaccine?
A client who developed influenza after receiving the vaccine last year
A client who has hypertension
A client who has a history of Guillain-Barré syndrome
A client who has an allergy to dairy products.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Developing influenza after receiving the vaccine the previous year is not a contraindication for receiving the vaccine this year. In fact, the vaccine is recommended annually.
Choice B rationale:
Hypertension is not a contraindication for receiving the influenza vaccine.
Choice C rationale:
Clients with a history of Guillain-Barré syndrome should generally avoid receiving the influenza vaccine due to a potential increased risk of recurrence of the syndrome.
Choice D rationale:
Allergies to dairy products are not a contraindication for receiving the influenza vaccine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding temperature extremes can help prevent triggering a sickle cell crisis. Cold temperatures can cause blood vessels to constrict, leading to poor blood flow and increased risk of cell sickling.
Choice B rationale:
Engaging in high-impact exercise might not be recommended, as vigorous exercise can increase the risk of dehydration and oxygen deprivation, potentially triggering a crisis.
Choice C rationale:
Staying well-hydrated by drinking fluids is important, but temperature regulation is a key factor in preventing sickle cell crises.
Choice D rationale:
Receiving the influenza vaccine is recommended for individuals with sickle cell disease to reduce the risk of infections that could trigger a crisis. This statement is incorrect; the client should receive the influenza vaccine unless contraindicated.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Palliative care is not limited to acute care settings and can be provided in various healthcare settings.
Choice B rationale:
While palliative care aims to improve overall well-being, it does not provide financial assistance.
Choice C rationale:
Palliative care focuses on providing relief from symptoms and improving the quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses, regardless of whether they are receiving curative treatments.
Choice D rationale:
Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments to address symptoms and enhance quality of life.
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