A nurse is developing a plan of care for a toddler who has autism spectrum disorder.

Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Introduce the toddler to new situations slowly.

Administer valproic acid to the toddler.

Allow the toddler to choose the daily routine.

Increase stimulation in the toddler's environment.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Children with autism spectrum disorder often have difficulty with transitions and new situations. Introducing new situations slowly can help reduce anxiety and support a smoother adjustment.

Choice B rationale:

Administering valproic acid is not a nursing intervention for autism spectrum disorder.

Choice C rationale:

Allowing the toddler to choose the daily routine might not be effective as they may struggle with decision-making and may prefer structured routines.

Choice D rationale:

Increasing stimulation in the toddler's environment might overwhelm a child with autism, who often prefers a calm and predictable environment.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Donepezil is a cholinesterase inhibitor that is commonly prescribed for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. It helps increase the levels of acetylcholine in the brain, which can temporarily improve cognitive function and slow the progression of cognitive decline in some individuals with Alzheimer's disease.

Choice B rationale: Chlordiazepoxide is a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety and alcohol withdrawal symptoms. It is not indicated for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and is not recommended due to its potential to cause sedation and cognitive impairment.

Choice C rationale: Naltrexone is an opioid receptor antagonist primarily used to treat opioid and alcohol dependence. It is not indicated for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Choice D rationale: Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist used to treat opioid dependence and moderate to severe pain. It is not indicated for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

A. Appoint the client to be the leader during group therapy. B. Monitor the client's interactions with other clients. C. Offer the client two warnings before implementing consequences. D. Assign the client to a room near the activity area.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Appointing the client as a leader may not be appropriate, as individuals with antisocial personality disorder may misuse their position of authority.

Choice B rationale:

Clients with antisocial personality disorder often struggle with interpersonal relationships, may be manipulative, and may engage in behaviors that violate the rights of others. Monitoring the client's interactions with other clients helps ensure a safe and therapeutic environment while preventing harm to others.

Choice C rationale:

Offering warnings before consequences might not be effective with clients who have antisocial personality disorder, as they may disregard rules and consequences.

Choice D rationale:

Assigning a room near the activity area does not necessarily address the need to monitor the client's interactions with others.

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A nurse is developing a plan of care for a toddler who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is developing a plan of care for a toddler who has autism spectrum disorder.

Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?