A nurse is providing a community presentation about identifying skin cancer lesions.Which of the following information should the nurse include about melanoma?
"Melanoma often originates from a mole."
"Melanoma is symmetrical in shape."
"Metastasis of a melanoma is rare."
"Melanoma has one growth phase."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Melanoma often originates from an existing mole or can develop as a new pigmented lesion on the skin.
Choice B rationale:
Melanoma lesions are typically asymmetrical, not symmetrical.
Choice C rationale:
Metastasis of melanoma is not rare and can occur if the disease is not diagnosed and treated early.
Choice D rationale:
Melanoma has multiple growth phases, including radial and vertical growth.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Weight loss is not typically an expected manifestation following a total abdominal hysterectomy.
Choice B rationale:
Increased libido is not necessarily an expected manifestation following a total abdominal hysterectomy.
Choice C rationale:
Decreased menstrual bleeding is expected, as the uterus has been removed.
Choice D rationale:
Vaginal dryness is an expected manifestation following a total abdominal hysterectomy due to the removal of the ovaries, which produce hormones that contribute to vaginal lubrication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Drowsiness is not a common side effect of phentermine/topiramate.
Choice B rationale:
An irregular menstrual cycle is not a common side effect of phentermine/topiramate.
Choice C rationale:
Phentermine/topiramate is a medication used to assist with weight loss. Topiramate, one of the components of this medication, can increase the risk of birth defects if taken during pregnancy. Therefore, it is important for women of childbearing age to avoid becoming pregnant while on this medication and to use effective contraception.
Choice D rationale:
Loose stools are a potential side effect of phentermine/topiramate, but this statement does not necessarily indicate an understanding of the medication's purpose and precautions.
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