A nurse is planning care for a client who has chronic pancreatitis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Initiate a high-protein diet for the client.
Encourage the client to eat high-fiber foods.
Administer laxatives to the client PRN daily.
Provide the client with six small meals per day.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A high-protein diet might not be recommended for a client with chronic pancreatitis, as certain high-protein foods can exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B Rationale:
Encouraging the client to eat high-fiber foods can help manage symptoms of chronic pancreatitis, as well as promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation.
Choice C rationale:
Administering laxatives daily is not typically part of the management plan for chronic pancreatitis and can lead to dependency.
Choice D rationale:
Providing six small meals per day might be helpful, but the specific dietary content is important for managing chronic pancreatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Upper abdominal pain is not a typical manifestation of diverticulitis. It is more commonly associated with conditions affecting the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Choice B rationale:
Rationale: Diverticulitis is characterized by inflammation or infection of diverticula (small pouches) in the colon. Manifestations of diverticulitis can include abdominal pain (usually left lower quadrant), fever, nausea, vomiting, and changes in bowel habits.
Abdominal distension may indicate worsening inflammation or complication of diverticulitis.
Choice C rationale: Clay-colored stools are more characteristic of liver or bile duct disorders, not diverticulitis.
Choice D rationale: Gastric reflux is not a common manifestation of diverticulitis. It is more related to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or other upper gastrointestinal issues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sertraline is an antidepressant medication known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). One of the potential side effects of SSRIs is sexual dysfunction, including erectile dysfunction.
Choice B rationale:
Vancomycin is an antibiotic and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
Choice C rationale:
Topiramate is an anticonvulsant medication and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
Choice D rationale:
Polyethylene glycol is a laxative and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
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