A nurse is planning care for a client who has chronic pancreatitis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Initiate a high-protein diet for the client.

Encourage the client to eat high-fiber foods.

Administer laxatives to the client PRN daily.

Provide the client with six small meals per day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

A high-protein diet might not be recommended for a client with chronic pancreatitis, as certain high-protein foods can exacerbate symptoms.

Choice B Rationale:

Encouraging the client to eat high-fiber foods can help manage symptoms of chronic pancreatitis, as well as promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation.

Choice C rationale:

Administering laxatives daily is not typically part of the management plan for chronic pancreatitis and can lead to dependency.

Choice D rationale:

Providing six small meals per day might be helpful, but the specific dietary content is important for managing chronic pancreatitis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

While wearing a supportive bra is generally advisable, wearing it 24 hours a day is not necessary and may cause discomfort.

Choice B rationale:

Performing a breast self-exam 1 week after menstruation is recommended for individuals with fibrocystic breast condition. Hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle can affect breast tissue, and examining the breasts when they are less likely to be affected by hormonal fluctuations can provide a more accurate baseline for self-examination.

Choice C rationale:

Mammograms are recommended more frequently than every 4 years, especially for those with fibrocystic breast condition or other risk factors.

Choice D rationale:

Increasing caffeine intake can exacerbate symptoms of fibrocystic breast condition. Caffeine is known to contribute to breast pain and tenderness.

A. Store the injector in the refrigerator. B. Expect the solution to appear brown. C. Shake the device for 30 seconds to disperse sediment before injection. D. Hold the injector in place for 10 seconds after injection.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Epinephrine auto-injectors should be stored at room temperature and protected from light. Refrigeration is not recommended.

Choice B rationale:

The solution in an epinephrine auto-injector should be clear. If it appears discolored or contains particles, it may be expired or compromised.

Choice C rationale:

Epinephrine auto-injectors should not be shaken before use, as shaking could cause the solution to foam and result in inaccurate dosing.

Choice D rationale:

Holding the epinephrine auto-injector in place for 10 seconds allows the medication to be fully delivered into the muscle, enhancing its effectiveness.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has chronic pancreatitis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a young adult client who has fibrocystic breast condition. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

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