A nurse is teaching a client about managing diverticulosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Limit fiber intake to 20 grams each day."
"Decrease cellulose-containing foods in the diet."
"Take stimulating laxatives as needed."
"Limit daily fat intake to 30% or less."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Increasing fiber intake is a key recommendation for managing diverticulosis.
Choice B rationale:
Cellulose-containing foods, such as whole grains and vegetables, are important sources of dietary fiber and are encouraged for managing diverticulosis.
Choice C rationale:
Stimulating laxatives are not recommended for managing diverticulosis and could potentially exacerbate symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Limiting fat intake to 30% or less is a dietary recommendation for managing diverticulosis. A high-fiber diet is also important to prevent diverticular inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Wearing splints over affected joints while sleeping is a strategy to prevent contractures, which are common in ALS.
Choice B rationale:
Dexamethasone is not used to treat muscle atrophy in ALS.
Choice C rationale:
As ALS progresses, clients may lose the ability to control their respiratory muscles, and a machine such as a ventilator may be required to assist with breathing.
Choice D rationale:
Nutrition through a central venous access device is not a standard intervention for ALS, as the focus is on preserving the client's ability to eat and swallow for as long as possible.
Correct Answer is B, A, E, C, D
Explanation
This sequence ensures proper identification, infection control, specimen collection, and safety for the newborn.
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should place a heel warmer on the newborn's heel for 3 to 5 minutes before the heelstick to increase blood flow and facilitate collection.
Choice B rationale:
The nurse should confirm the identity of the newborn before collecting any specimen to ensure patient safety and avoid errors.
Choice C rationale:
The nurse should apply pressure to the puncture site with a dry gauze pad to stop bleeding and promote clotting.
Choice D rationale:
The nurse should label the specimen per facility protocol to ensure accurate identification and processing.
Choice E rationale:
The nurse should clean the puncture site with an antiseptic cleanser to prevent infection and reduce contamination of the specimen.
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