A nurse is caring for a 19-year-old client who is dying following a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following individuals should the nurse approach first about considering organ donation?
The client's parent
The client's grandparent
The client's older sibling
The client's spouse
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The client's parent is typically the legal decision-maker for a 19-year-old client who is unable to make decisions due to their condition. Approaching the client's parent about considering organ donation is appropriate.
Choice B rationale:
While family dynamics can vary, the parent is usually the primary decision- maker for a minor or incapacitated individual. The grandparents may be consulted or involved in the decision-making process, but the parent's consent is generally required for organ donation.
Choice C rationale:
The client's older sibling may be consulted or involved in the decision- making process, but the parent's consent is generally required for organ donation.
Choice D rationale:
The client's spouse may be consulted or involved in the decision-making process, but the parent's consent is generally required for organ donation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Scheduling appointments earlier in the day accommodates the client's potential "on" periods when Parkinson's symptoms are better controlled.
Choice B rationale:
Looking down at the feet while walking is a technique that can help improve gait and stability, as Parkinson's disease often affects balance.
Choice C rationale:
Thicker liquids are less likely to cause aspiration in individuals with Parkinson's disease, as they can have difficulty coordinating the muscles needed for swallowing.
Choice D rationale:
Constipation is a common issue in Parkinson's disease due to decreased gastrointestinal motility. However, focusing on dietary fiber and fluid intake is preferred before considering laxatives.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Placing the newborn under a radiant warmer is not directly related to addressing breastfeeding-related jaundice.
Choice B rationale:
Supplementing breastfeeding with formula is not the first-line approach and may interfere with establishing successful breastfeeding.
Choice C rationale:
Breastfeeding-related jaundice can occur if the newborn is not effectively breastfeeding and not getting enough milk. Assessing the effectiveness of breastfeeding is important to address the underlying cause of jaundice.
Choice D rationale:
Administering Rho(D) immune globulin is unrelated to addressing jaundice in a breastfed newborn.
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