A nurse is performing an admission assessment for an older adult client. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a manifestation of possible elder maltreatment?
The client has decreased muscle mass.
The client's eyes have white circles surrounding the cornea.
The client's clothes have a urine odor.
The client has nodules on the metacarpal joints.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Decreased muscle mass can be a normal age-related change in older adults and is not necessarily indicative of elder maltreatment.
Choice B rationale:
White circles surrounding the cornea (arcus senilis) is a common age- related finding and is not necessarily indicative of elder maltreatment.
Choice C rationale:
The presence of urine odor on the client's clothes could indicate neglect or inadequate care and should be further investigated.
Choice D rationale:
Nodules on the metacarpal joints may be related to osteoarthritis, which is a common condition in older adults and may not necessarily indicate elder maltreatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Following hypospadias repair, a urinary catheter is often placed to ensure proper healing. The duration of catheterization varies, but about 1 week is a common timeframe.
Choice B rationale:
Clamping the catheter tubing for extended periods is not a standard practice and can cause discomfort and complications.
Choice C rationale:
Applying antifungal ointment is not typically required after hypospadias repair.
Choice D rationale:
A prophylactic antibiotic is not typically prescribed for 6 weeks following hypospadias repair.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Warm water can help soothe the lesions and decrease painful urination, providing relief to the client.
Choice B rationale:
The client with genital herpes can still shed the virus and potentially transmit it to others even when there are no visible lesions, so this statement is incorrect.
Choice C rationale:
Genital herpes is a viral infection, and antibiotics are not effective in treating viral infections. Antiviral medications are used to manage genital herpes outbreaks.
Choice D rationale:
Soaking in a bubble bath can potentially irritate the lesions and worsen discomfort. It is not recommended for individuals with genital herpes.
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