A nurse is teaching the caregiver of a client who has Parkinson's disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Allow the client extra time to perform ADLS.
Monitor the client for weight gain.
Instruct the client to look down at the feet when walking.
Provide the client with a low-protein diet.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Clients with Parkinson's disease often have motor difficulties and slowed movements. Allowing extra time for activities of daily living (ADLs) can help them maintain independence and reduce frustration.
Choice B rationale:
Weight gain is not a common manifestation of Parkinson's disease or a primary concern in its management.
Choice C rationale:
Instructing the client to look down at the feet when walking is not accurate advice for Parkinson's disease. It's important to maintain an upright posture and look ahead to improve balance and gait.
Choice D rationale:
A low-protein diet is not generally recommended for clients with Parkinson's disease, as protein can affect the absorption of levodopa, a common medication used in its management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Understanding the relationship between food intake and the menstrual cycle is a relevant topic for individuals with anorexia nervosa.
Choice B rationale:
Rapid weight gain of 2 pounds per week can be concerning and may indicate an unhealthy pattern or behaviors related to the eating disorder.
Choice C rationale:
Recognizing that the body will never be perfect is a positive and realistic perspective that can contribute to a healthier mindset in individuals with anorexia nervosa.
Choice D rationale:
Taking a laxative for constipation is not uncommon among individuals with eating disorders, but the statement doesn't necessarily raise immediate concern compared to the rapid weight gain mentioned in choice B.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sertraline is an antidepressant medication known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). One of the potential side effects of SSRIs is sexual dysfunction, including erectile dysfunction.
Choice B rationale:
Vancomycin is an antibiotic and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
Choice C rationale:
Topiramate is an anticonvulsant medication and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
Choice D rationale:
Polyethylene glycol is a laxative and is not typically associated with erectile dysfunction.
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