A nurse is assisting the parent of a preterm newborn to perform skin-to-skin care to enhance parental bonding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Instruct the parent to remove his shirt.
Place the newborn and parent in a private room that is brightly lit.
Place the newborn in a horizontal position in the parent's arms.
Completely undress the newborn.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Instructing the parent to remove their shirt allows for direct skin-to- skin contact between the parent's chest and the preterm newborn, which is commonly known as kangaroo care. This technique promotes bonding, warmth, and comfort for both the parent and the newborn.
Choice B rationale:
Placing the newborn and parent in a private room that is brightly lit might not be optimal for skin-to-skin care, as preterm newborns are sensitive to light and sound. A calm and dimly lit environment is preferred.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the newborn in a horizontal position in the parent's arms is appropriate, as it allows for skin-to-skin contact and facilitates bonding. The newborn's head is positioned near the parent's chest to listen to the heartbeat.
Choice D rationale:
Completely undressing the newborn is not necessary for skin-to-skin care and may cause discomfort to the newborn. Keeping the newborn dressed in a diaper is sufficient.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Drainage in the Hemovac is an expected finding postoperatively and is not as urgent as nonreactive pupils.
Choice B rationale:
Periorbital ecchymosis (bruising around the eyes) is not uncommon after a craniotomy and is not as urgent as nonreactive pupils.
Choice C rationale:
Nonreactive pupils can indicate a neurological emergency, such as increased intracranial pressure or potential damage to the cranial nerves. This finding requires immediate attention to prevent further complications.
Choice D rationale:
Hemoglobin level of 11 g/dL is within a normal range and is not a priority concern.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Absent deep tendon reflexes can be a sign of magnesium toxicity, which is a potential adverse effect of magnesium sulfate infusion.
Choice B rationale:
A fetal heart rate of 120/min is within a normal range and is not concerning.
Choice C rationale:
Blood pressure of 150/92 mm Hg is elevated but is expected in a client with preeclampsia.
Choice D rationale:
Facial flushing can be a common side effect of magnesium sulfate and is not a priority finding to report.
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