A nurse is planning an educational program about various herbal supplements for middle- aged women related to menopause. Which of the following supplements should the nurse plan to include and discuss?

Comfrey

Gingko biloba

Black cohosh

Garlic

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Comfrey is not commonly recommended as an herbal supplement for menopausal symptoms. It has been associated with potential liver toxicity.

Choice B rationale:

Ginkgo biloba is often used to improve cognitive function and circulation but is not typically used to address menopausal symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Black cohosh is an herbal supplement that is commonly used by middle-aged women to help alleviate symptoms related to menopause, such as hot flashes and mood swings. Black cohosh may also have some benefits for bone health and cardiovascular health. However, black cohosh may also have some side effects and interactions with other medications, so the nurse should advise the women to consult their health care providers before taking it.

Choice D rationale:

Garlic is not typically used as an herbal supplement to manage menopausal symptoms; it is more commonly known for its potential cardiovascular benefits.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Rapid mood swings are not a defining characteristic of major depressive disorder.

Choice B rationale:

Hearing voices is a symptom more commonly associated with conditions like schizophrenia.

Choice C rationale:

Expressing mistrust of the nurse is not a specific symptom of major depressive disorder.

Choice D rationale:

A hallmark symptom of major depressive disorder is anhedonia, which is the diminished ability to experience pleasure or interest in previously enjoyed activities.

Correct Answer is ["0816"]

Explanation

To calculate the estimated date of delivery using Nägele's rule, follow these steps:

-Add 7 days to the first day of the last menstrual period. In this case, November 9 + 7 days = November 16.

- Subtract 3 months from the month of the last menstrual period. In this case, November - 3 months = August.

The estimated date of delivery is August 16

The rationale for this rule assumes that the average menstrual cycle is 28 days long and that ovulation occurs on day 14 of the cycle. Therefore, adding 7 days to the first day of the last menstrual period approximates the date of conception. Subtracting 3 months from the month of the last menstrual period adjusts for the difference between the lunar calendar (13 months) and the Gregorian calendar (12 months).

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A nurse is planning an educational program about various herbal supplements for middle- aged women related to menopause. Which of the following supplements should the nurse plan to include and discuss?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has a new diagnosis of major depressive disorder. Which of the following client statements should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse at a clinic is counseling a client who has a positive pregnancy test. The first day of the client's last menstrual period was November 9. Use Nägele's rule to calculate the estimated date of delivery. (Use the MMDD format with four numerals and no spaces or punctuation.)

Correct Answer is ["0816"]

Explanation

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