A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Donepezil

Chlordiazepoxide

Naltrexone

Buprenorphine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Donepezil is a cholinesterase inhibitor that is commonly prescribed for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. It helps increase the levels of acetylcholine in the brain, which can temporarily improve cognitive function and slow the progression of cognitive decline in some individuals with Alzheimer's disease.

Choice B rationale: Chlordiazepoxide is a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety and alcohol withdrawal symptoms. It is not indicated for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and is not recommended due to its potential to cause sedation and cognitive impairment.

Choice C rationale: Naltrexone is an opioid receptor antagonist primarily used to treat opioid and alcohol dependence. It is not indicated for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Choice D rationale: Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist used to treat opioid dependence and moderate to severe pain. It is not indicated for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Aspirin might increase the risk of bleeding, which is a concern during chemotherapy.

Choice B rationale:

Fiber intake should be increased to prevent constipation caused by chemotherapy.

Choice C rationale:

Applying heat to bruised areas might increase bleeding risk.

Choice D rationale:

Chemotherapy can lead to constipation, so taking a stool softenercan help prevent this side effect.

A. A client who developed influenza after receiving the vaccine last year B. A client who has hypertension C. A client who has a history of Guillain-Barré syndrome D. A client who has an allergy to dairy products.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Developing influenza after receiving the vaccine the previous year is not a contraindication for receiving the vaccine this year. In fact, the vaccine is recommended annually.

Choice B rationale:

Hypertension is not a contraindication for receiving the influenza vaccine.

Choice C rationale:

Clients with a history of Guillain-Barré syndrome should generally avoid receiving the influenza vaccine due to a potential increased risk of recurrence of the syndrome.

Choice D rationale:

Allergies to dairy products are not a contraindication for receiving the influenza vaccine.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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