A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a situational crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Determine if the client is experiencing suicidal ideation.
Identify the client's social support.
Instruct the client about coping skills.
Explore the client's perception of the event.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Assessing for the client's immediate safety is the first priority in crisis intervention.
Choice B rationale:
Identifying social support is important but not the primary action in this situation.
Choice C rationale:
Instructing the client about coping skills is important, but immediate safety takes precedence.
Choice D rationale:
Exploring the client's perception of the event is valuable, but assessing for suicidality is more urgent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
An adventitious crisis is a crisis resulting from an external event such as a natural disaster or crime.
Choice B rationale:
Psychopathologic crises involve individuals with preexisting mental health conditions experiencing acute exacerbations.
Choice C rationale:
A psychiatric emergency involves a sudden onset of severe behavioral symptoms that require immediate intervention.
Choice D rationale:
A situational crisis arises from an unexpected life event, such as injury, illness, or loss of independence, which can disrupt a person's normal routine and coping mechanisms.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Other family members or close contacts may consider immunization, but it is not directly related to the client's ALS diagnosis.
Choice B rationale:
Since the client has a new diagnosis of ALS, the immediate focus should not be on selling their home, but rather on understanding and managing the disease.
Choice C rationale:
Requiring hospice care immediately is not a standard recommendation for a client with ALS. The client's disease progression and needs will be assessed to determine the appropriate level of care.
Choice D rationale:
Creating a living will is important for clients with a terminal illness like ALS, as it allows them to express their wishes for medical treatment and care preferences in advance.
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