A client who is agitated and assaultive and unable to be verbally de-escalated is on the inpatient unit. The doctor ordered medications for the nurse to administer to the client. Which medication would the nurse question?

Diphenhydramine

Ondansetron

Lorazepam

Haloperidol

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a. Diphenhydramine: Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that can also be used for its sedative properties to help calm an agitated client.
b. Ondansetron: Ondansetron is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting, not for managing agitation or assaultive behavior. The nurse should question this order as it is not appropriate for the client's current symptoms.
c. Lorazepam: Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects, making it appropriate for calming an agitated client.
d. Haloperidol: Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication commonly used to manage severe agitation and aggressive behavior.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. fluoxetine: Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), has been used with some success in treating anorexia nervosa, especially when comorbid with depression. It can help with mood stabilization and reducing obsessive-compulsive behaviors related to food.
b. sibutramine: Sibutramine was an appetite suppressant used for weight loss, but it has been withdrawn from the market in many countries due to cardiovascular risks. It is not used for treating anorexia nervosa.
c. carbamazepine; Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer, primarily used for bipolar disorder and seizure disorders. It is not commonly used for anorexia nervosa.
d. diazepam: Diazepam is a benzodiazepine used primarily for anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures. It does not have a primary role in the treatment of anorexia nervosa and depression.

A. "We can keep the scatter (throw) rug in the bathroom for safety." B. "One family member should provide all care for the client when at home." C. "We should leave food by the bedside in case the client gets hungry." D. "We can use respite care for short term relief for caregiving."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. "We can keep the scatter (throw) rug in the bathroom for safety." This is incorrect because scatter rugs are a fall hazard and should be removed.
b. "One family member should provide all care for the client when at home." This is incorrect because caregiving should ideally be a shared responsibility to prevent caregiver burnout.
c. "We should leave food by the bedside in case the client gets hungry." This is incorrect because it can pose choking hazards and does not address proper supervision for eating.
d. "We can use respite care for short term relief for caregiving." This is correct as it shows understanding of the importance of respite care to prevent caregiver burnout and ensure sustained quality care for the client.

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A client who is agitated and assaultive and unable to be verbally de-escalated is on the inpatient unit. The doctor ordered medications for the nurse to administer to the client. Which medication would the nurse question?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse understands that which medication has been used with some success in clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa along with depression?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is giving discharge instructions to the family of a client diagnosed with a neurocognitive disorder. The nurse includes the client's family. Which statement by the family would indicate that teaching has been effective? The family states:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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