At what point should the nurse determine that a client is at risk for developing mental illness? When:

a client communicates significant distress.

maladaptive responses to stress are coupled with interference in daily functioning.

thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are not reflective of the DSM-5 criteria.

a client uses defense mechanisms as ego protection.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a. a client communicates significant distress. While significant distress is important to consider, it alone does not necessarily indicate a risk for developing mental illness unless it also impacts daily functioning and coping mechanisms.
b. maladaptive responses to stress are coupled with interference in daily functioning. This choice is correct because it reflects a combination of maladaptive coping (which can exacerbate mental health issues) and interference with daily functioning (a key indicator of mental illness according to DSM-5 criteria).
c. thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are not reflective of the DSM-5 criteria. While alignment with DSM-5 criteria is crucial for diagnosis, this choice alone does not address the risk aspect. The focus should be on behaviors that lead to impairment in daily functioning and coping.
d. a client uses defense mechanisms as ego protection. Using defense mechanisms is a normal part of human behavior and not necessarily indicative of mental illness risk unless these mechanisms are maladaptive and interfere with functioning.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. "You feel that your mother does not want you to come back home?" This response uses reflection, a therapeutic communication technique, to encourage the client to express and explore their feelings further.
b. "It's quite common for clients to feel that way after a lengthy hospitalization." While this normalizes the client's feelings, it might dismiss the client's unique emotional experience and does not invite further exploration.
c. "Why don't you talk to your mother? You may find out she doesn't feel that way." This response provides a solution but does not address the client's current emotional state or encourage them to express their feelings.
d. "Your mother seems like an understanding person. I'll help you approach her." This response makes an assumption about the mother and shifts the focus away from the client’s feelings.

A. "Can you order the specific events that led to your admission?" B. "Do you know why you are here?" C. "Are you feeling depressed or anxious?" D. "Yes, I see. Go on."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. "Can you order the specific events that led to your admission?" This statement directs the client to provide specific information and is more focused than a general lead. It does not encourage a broad response.
b. "Do you know why you are here?" This question is somewhat open-ended but still directs the client's response toward understanding their admission.
c. "Are you feeling depressed or anxious?" This question is specific and closed-ended, prompting a choice between two options rather than encouraging the client to freely elaborate.
d. "Yes, I see. Go on." This is correct because it encourages the client to continue speaking without directing the topic, which is the essence of a general lead.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

At what point should the nurse determine that a client is at risk for developing mental illness? When:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client tells the nurse, "I feel bad because my mother does not want me to return home after I leave the hospital." Which nursing response is therapeutic?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is interviewing a newly admitted client. Which of the following nursing statements is an example of offering a "general lead"?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client diagnosed with major neurocognitive disorder is exhibiting behavioral problems daily. At change of shift, the client's behavior escalates from pacing to screaming and waving their arms while on the ground. Which action should be a nursing priority?

A 16-year-old client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder experiences command hallucinations to harm others. The client's parents ask a nurse, "Where do the voices come from?" Which is the appropriate nursing response?

While planning care for a client with anorexia nervosa, the nurse determines that a realistic outcome would be that the client will:

The nurse recognizes that a function of the Mental Status Exam is:

If a client demonstrates transference towards the nurse, how should the nurse respond?

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder states, "Can't you hear them? It's the devil. The devil is telling me I'm going to hell." Which is the most appropriate nursing response?

Which of the following would be the best nursing action for a client who is having a panic attack?

A 13-year-old is about to take a math test. A nursing assessment reveals mild anxiety. The nurse explains that this level of anxiety.