The nurse is caring for a client who has anger management issues and starts to explore a career as a professional wrestler. This is an example of which defense mechanism?

Reaction Formation

Projection

Sublimation

Repression

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a. Reaction Formation: Reaction formation involves expressing the opposite of what one truly feels. Exploring a career that involves controlled expression of anger (such as professional wrestling) can be seen as a reaction formation against uncontrolled anger.
b. Projection: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others. Exploring a career in professional wrestling does not involve projecting one's own feelings onto others.
c. Sublimation: This is correct because sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities. Exploring a career in professional wrestling could be seen as channeling anger into a constructive and socially acceptable outlet.
d. Repression: Repression involves pushing unacceptable thoughts or memories out of consciousness. Exploring a career in professional wrestling does not involve repressing anger but rather finding a way to express it constructively.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. "Where do you buy your food?" While this provides information about food access, it doesn’t directly assess nutritional intake.
b. "Does someone else prepare your meals?" This might provide insight into the client's independence, but it doesn't directly assess nutritional intake.
c. "Tell me what you eat in a typical day." This directly assesses the client’s dietary intake and provides a comprehensive view of their nutrition status.
d. "Are you taking any medications that change your taste of foods?" This is relevant but more specific to one aspect of dietary intake. It does not provide a full picture of the client’s nutritional status like option c.

A. observation during and after meals. B. adherence to scheduled meal times. C. trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods. D. monitoring during bathroom trips. E. weekly weight checks.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

a. Observation during and after meals: To prevent the client from engaging in purging behaviors, such as vomiting or hiding food.

b. Adherence to scheduled meal times: To establish a regular eating pattern and help normalize the client’s relationship with food.

c. Trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods are not appropriate as they can promote unhealthy eating behaviors and do not align with the structured, therapeutic environment necessary for recovery.

d. Monitoring during bathroom trips: To prevent purging behaviors, especially right after meals when the temptation to vomit might be higher.

e. Weekly weight checks are important for monitoring progress, but daily or more frequent weight checks are often necessary to ensure safety and appropriate weight gain or stabilization.

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The nurse is caring for a client who has anger management issues and starts to explore a career as a professional wrestler. This is an example of which defense mechanism?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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