Which major health complication is associated with a client diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, does the nurse assess as a priority?
glucose intolerance resulting in hypoglycemia.
endocrine imbalance causing amenorrhea.
decreased metabolism causing cold intolerance.
cardiac dysrhythmia resulting in cardiac arrest.
The Correct Answer is D
a. Hypoglycaemia can occur, but it is not as immediately life-threatening as cardiac dysrhythmia.
b. Endocrine imbalance and amenorrhea are significant but not usually immediately life-threatening.
c. Cold intolerance due to decreased metabolism is uncomfortable but not immediately life-threatening.
d. Cardiac dysrhythmias are a major health complication of anorexia nervosa due to electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypokalaemia, which can lead to cardiac arrest. This is a life-threatening condition that needs to be monitored closely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Can stop taking this medication abruptly without serious complications: Abruptly stopping diazepam, especially after long-term use, can lead to withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, seizures, and insomnia.
b. Will need scheduled blood work in order to monitor for toxic levels of this drug: While monitoring might be necessary in some cases, it's not typical for everyone on diazepam.
c. Will not drink alcohol while taking this medication. (Correct) Diazepam is a central nervous system depressant. Alcohol has similar effects, and combining them can significantly increase the risk of drowsiness, impaired coordination, and respiratory depression. Understanding this interaction is crucial for safe medication use.
d. Will have to take this medication for the rest of my life: The duration of diazepam therapy depends on the individual and the condition being treated.
Correct Answer is ["D"]
Explanation
a. Blood pressure 110/70: This is within normal range for many individuals and is not immediately concerning in the post-operative context.
b. heart rate 86: This is a normal heart rate for most individuals and is not concerning post-operatively.
c. Hypoactive bowel sounds: Hypoactive bowel sounds are common post-operatively due to anesthesia and are not immediately concerning.
d. Increased restlessness Increased restlessness can be a sign of pain, anxiety, hypoxia, or other complications and should be addressed promptly.
e. Negative Homan's sign: A negative Homan’s sign indicates no apparent deep vein thrombosis and is a positive finding.
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