Which of the following will the nurse use when communicating with a client who has a cognitive disorder?

Thorough explanations with details

Stimulating words and phrases

Short words and simple sentences

Pictures or gestures instead of words

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a. Thorough explanations with details: This approach may overwhelm a client with a cognitive disorder due to complexity and length.
b. Stimulating words and phrases: Stimulating words and phrases can be confusing and may not be understood clearly by a client with cognitive impairment.
c. Short words and simple sentences: This is correct because it ensures clarity and facilitates understanding, which is essential when communicating with someone who has a cognitive disorder.
d. Pictures or gestures instead of words: While visual aids can be helpful, they should complement, not replace, verbal communication unless the client has severe communication difficulties.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Clang association: Clang associations involve the use of words based on their sound rather than their meaning, often rhyming or having a similar sound. This pattern is not evident in the client’s response.
b. Word salad: Word salad refers to a jumble of words or phrases that lack logical coherence, which is not characteristic of the given response. The client's speech, while disorganized, still contains recognizable connections.
c. Ideas of reference: Ideas of reference involve the belief that common elements of the environment are directly related to oneself. This pattern is not shown in the client's response.
d. Loose association: Loose associations involve thoughts that are not logically connected to one another. The client’s response shows a series of loosely connected ideas, fitting the pattern of loose associations

A. observation during and after meals. B. adherence to scheduled meal times. C. trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods. D. monitoring during bathroom trips. E. weekly weight checks.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

a. Observation during and after meals: To prevent the client from engaging in purging behaviors, such as vomiting or hiding food.

b. Adherence to scheduled meal times: To establish a regular eating pattern and help normalize the client’s relationship with food.

c. Trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods are not appropriate as they can promote unhealthy eating behaviors and do not align with the structured, therapeutic environment necessary for recovery.

d. Monitoring during bathroom trips: To prevent purging behaviors, especially right after meals when the temptation to vomit might be higher.

e. Weekly weight checks are important for monitoring progress, but daily or more frequent weight checks are often necessary to ensure safety and appropriate weight gain or stabilization.

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Which of the following will the nurse use when communicating with a client who has a cognitive disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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