A 13-year-old is about to take a math test. A nursing assessment reveals mild anxiety. The nurse explains that this level of anxiety.
is pathological and warrants postponing the test.
may be transferred to classmates and result in test anxiety.
is conducive to concentration and problem solving
will interfere with cognitive ability.
The Correct Answer is C
a. Is pathological and warrants postponing the test: Not necessarily true. Mild anxiety is a normal human response to stressful situations. Postponing the test might reinforce avoidance behaviors.
b. May be transferred to classmates and result in test anxiety: While anxiety can be contagious in some situations, the nurse should focus on calming techniques for the individual experiencing it, not assuming it will spread.
c. is conducive to concentration and problem solving (Correct): Mild anxiety, also known as arousal, can heighten focus and alertness. This can be beneficial for tasks that require concentration, like tests. In some cases, it can improve cognitive function
d. Will interfere with cognitive ability: Extreme anxiety can be debilitating, but mild anxiety can actually enhance focus and performance in some situations.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. "I'm afraid you would feel very guilty leaving your parents." This response assumes a negative outcome and does not encourage independent decision-making.
b. "Why would you want to leave a secure home?" This response discourages the client from considering independence and reinforces dependent behavior.
c. "It would be best to do that to increase independence." This statement provides advice rather than encouraging the client to explore their own feelings and options.
d. "Let's discuss and explore all of your options." This is correct because it encourages the client to consider various possibilities and promotes independent decision-making, which is essential for someone with dependent behaviors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Altered thought processes; call an emergency treatment team meeting. While altered thought processes are present, the urgent concern is the command hallucination directing the client to harm the psychiatrist. An emergency treatment team meeting may not provide the immediate intervention required.
b. Command hallucinations; warn the psychiatrist. This is correct because the client is experiencing command hallucinations that pose a direct threat to the psychiatrist. The nurse has a duty to warn the potential victim and ensure the safety of both the client and others.
c. Persecutory delusions; orient the client to reality. Persecutory delusions are present, but the immediate danger from the command hallucinations takes precedence. Orienting the client to reality does not address the urgent safety issue.
d. Magical thinking; administer an antipsychotic medication. Magical thinking is not the correct symptom here. Administering medication is part of treatment but does not address the immediate safety concern.
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