What is the mental health nurse's purpose for providing feedback to a client on a psychiatric unit who is verbalizing concerns about stressors? To:

question the client about choices.

explore problem-solving alternatives.

express approval or disapproval of the client's thoughts.

give the client good advice.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a. question the client about choices: This might seem confrontational and does not directly help the client with stressors.
b. explore problem-solving alternatives. This is the most therapeutic purpose. Providing feedback helps the client to consider different ways to address and manage their stressors.
c. express approval or disapproval of the client's thoughts: Expressing approval or disapproval is not therapeutic and can inhibit open communication.
d. give the client good advice: Giving advice is not as effective as helping the client develop their own problem-solving skills.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

a. Observation during and after meals: To prevent the client from engaging in purging behaviors, such as vomiting or hiding food.

b. Adherence to scheduled meal times: To establish a regular eating pattern and help normalize the client’s relationship with food.

c. Trips to the local fast food restaurant for foods are not appropriate as they can promote unhealthy eating behaviors and do not align with the structured, therapeutic environment necessary for recovery.

d. Monitoring during bathroom trips: To prevent purging behaviors, especially right after meals when the temptation to vomit might be higher.

e. Weekly weight checks are important for monitoring progress, but daily or more frequent weight checks are often necessary to ensure safety and appropriate weight gain or stabilization.

A. Food is rapidly ingested without proper chewing. B. Purging causes the depletion of dietary calcium. C. Poor dental and oral hygiene lead to dental caries. D. Emesis from purging corrodes the tooth enamel.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Food is rapidly ingested without proper chewing: While this might happen in bulimia nervosa, it does not explain dental erosion.
b. Purging causes the depletion of dietary calcium: Calcium depletion could affect bones and teeth but is not the primary reason for the dental erosion seen in bulimia nervosa.
c. Poor dental and oral hygiene lead to dental caries: While poor hygiene can contribute to dental issues, the primary cause of dental deterioration in bulimia is the acid from vomiting.
d. Emesis from purging corrodes the tooth enamel. Frequent vomiting in bulimia nervosa exposes teeth to stomach acid, which erodes the enamel and leads to dental deterioration.

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What is the mental health nurse's purpose for providing feedback to a client on a psychiatric unit who is verbalizing concerns about stressors? To:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When the nurse admits a client with anorexia nervosa for treatment, the therapeutic milieu should provide: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

The nurse observes dental deterioration when assessing a client diagnosed with Bulimia Nervosa. Which best explains this assessment finding

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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