What should be the priority nursing action during the orientation (introductory) phase of the nurse-client relationship?

Establish rapport and develop treatment goals.

Acknowledge the client's actions, and generate alternative behaviors.

Explore how thoughts and feeling about this client may adversely impact nursing care.

Attempt to find alternative placement.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. Establish rapport and develop treatment goals: During the orientation phase, the primary focus is on building trust and rapport with the client. Establishing rapport and developing treatment goals are essential to creating a therapeutic alliance and setting the stage for effective treatment.
b. Acknowledge the client's actions, and generate alternative behaviours: This action is more appropriate during the working phase, where the nurse and client work on behavior change and coping strategies.
c. Explore how thoughts and feelings about this client may adversely impact nursing care: This is part of the nurse's self-reflection and supervision but is not the priority during the orientation phase.
d. Attempt to find alternative placement: This may be considered if the current setting is unsuitable, but it is not the primary focus of the orientation phase.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Is pathological and warrants postponing the test: Not necessarily true. Mild anxiety is a normal human response to stressful situations. Postponing the test might reinforce avoidance behaviors.
b. May be transferred to classmates and result in test anxiety: While anxiety can be contagious in some situations, the nurse should focus on calming techniques for the individual experiencing it, not assuming it will spread.
c. is conducive to concentration and problem solving (Correct): Mild anxiety, also known as arousal, can heighten focus and alertness. This can be beneficial for tasks that require concentration, like tests. In some cases, it can improve cognitive function
d. Will interfere with cognitive ability: Extreme anxiety can be debilitating, but mild anxiety can actually enhance focus and performance in some situations.

A. "The clonazepam is to be used for long term therapy in conjunction with buspirone." B. "Clonazepam is to be used short term until the buspirone takes full effect." C. "Buspirone can cause sedation and should be taken at night." D. "Tolerance could result with long term use of buspirone."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. While buspirone can be used for long-term management, clonazepam is typically used for short periods.
b. This statement demonstrates the client understands clonazepam's short-term use for acute anxiety and buspirone's long-term role in managing GAD.
c. Buspirone doesn't typically cause drowsiness, unlike some other anxiety medications.
d. While tolerance can occur with some medications, buspirone is less likely to cause this compared to clonazepam.

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What should be the priority nursing action during the orientation (introductory) phase of the nurse-client relationship?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 13-year-old is about to take a math test. A nursing assessment reveals mild anxiety. The nurse explains that this level of anxiety.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client diagnosed with General Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is started on clonazepam and buspirone. Which statement made by the client indicates teaching has been effective? The client verbalizes that:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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