What should be the priority nursing action during the orientation (introductory) phase of the nurse-client relationship?
Establish rapport and develop treatment goals.
Acknowledge the client's actions, and generate alternative behaviors.
Explore how thoughts and feeling about this client may adversely impact nursing care.
Attempt to find alternative placement.
The Correct Answer is A
a. Establish rapport and develop treatment goals: During the orientation phase, the primary focus is on building trust and rapport with the client. Establishing rapport and developing treatment goals are essential to creating a therapeutic alliance and setting the stage for effective treatment.
b. Acknowledge the client's actions, and generate alternative behaviours: This action is more appropriate during the working phase, where the nurse and client work on behavior change and coping strategies.
c. Explore how thoughts and feelings about this client may adversely impact nursing care: This is part of the nurse's self-reflection and supervision but is not the priority during the orientation phase.
d. Attempt to find alternative placement: This may be considered if the current setting is unsuitable, but it is not the primary focus of the orientation phase.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Clinically significant distress in occupational functioning. While distress in occupational functioning may occur, it is not specific to dissociative fugue and is more broadly associated with various mental health disorders.
b. Sudden unexpected travel or confused wandering. This choice is correct because dissociative fugue is characterized by sudden, unexpected travel away from one's home or usual place of work, with an inability to recall some or all of one's past.
c. An inability to recall their parent's contact information. While memory loss is part of dissociative fugue, the focus is on broader, more significant amnesia than just inability to recall specific information like contact details.
d. Occasional periods of forgetfulness. This does not capture the severity or the specific nature of the amnesia involved in dissociative fugue.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Administer the 6mg Benztropine orally with a full glass of water on an empty stomach: Benztropine is an anticholinergic medication used to manage the extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) of antipsychotics. However, it's important to consult the healthcare provider before administering any additional medications.
b. Ask the healthcare provider to increase the dose of Haloperidol to assist with the side effect: Increasing the dose of Haloperidol might worsen the tardive dyskinesia symptoms.
c. Hold the dose of Haloperidol and notify the healthcare provider. (Correct) Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication with a known side effect of tardive dyskinesia, which manifests as involuntary facial and body movements. Stopping the medication and informing the provider is crucial to determine the best course of action, which might involve dose adjustment or switching medications
d. Explain to the client that the side effects should diminish in one to two weeks: Tardive dyskinesia can be a persistent side effect, and reassurance without addressing the medication is not helpful.
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