What should be the priority nursing action during the orientation (introductory) phase of the nurse-client relationship?
Establish rapport and develop treatment goals.
Acknowledge the client's actions, and generate alternative behaviors.
Explore how thoughts and feeling about this client may adversely impact nursing care.
Attempt to find alternative placement.
The Correct Answer is A
a. Establish rapport and develop treatment goals: During the orientation phase, the primary focus is on building trust and rapport with the client. Establishing rapport and developing treatment goals are essential to creating a therapeutic alliance and setting the stage for effective treatment.
b. Acknowledge the client's actions, and generate alternative behaviours: This action is more appropriate during the working phase, where the nurse and client work on behavior change and coping strategies.
c. Explore how thoughts and feelings about this client may adversely impact nursing care: This is part of the nurse's self-reflection and supervision but is not the priority during the orientation phase.
d. Attempt to find alternative placement: This may be considered if the current setting is unsuitable, but it is not the primary focus of the orientation phase.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. "I can see that you are upset. Let's talk about ways to resolve this." This is correct because it validates the client's feelings, encourages problem-solving, and maintains the therapeutic milieu's principles of respect and support.
b. "I'll fix this right away. You need to calm down." This response does not encourage the client’s participation in resolving the issue and does not foster the therapeutic milieu's goal of client empowerment.
c. "Let's find a way to avoid this conflict in the future." While this promotes future problem-solving, it does not address the immediate concern or validate the client's current feelings.
d. "You should bring this up during group therapy later this week." This delays addressing the client's immediate concerns and might make the client feel unheard.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Clang association: Clang associations involve the use of words based on their sound rather than their meaning, often rhyming or having a similar sound. This pattern is not evident in the client’s response.
b. Word salad: Word salad refers to a jumble of words or phrases that lack logical coherence, which is not characteristic of the given response. The client's speech, while disorganized, still contains recognizable connections.
c. Ideas of reference: Ideas of reference involve the belief that common elements of the environment are directly related to oneself. This pattern is not shown in the client's response.
d. Loose association: Loose associations involve thoughts that are not logically connected to one another. The client’s response shows a series of loosely connected ideas, fitting the pattern of loose associations
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