The nurse recognizes that a function of the Mental Status Exam is:
to obtain information about the client's medical history.
to establish limit setting.
to determine the client's IQ.
a method of organizing clinical observations.
The Correct Answer is D
a. To obtain information about the client's medical history: While the MSE might reveal medical history clues, its primary focus is on mental status.
b. To establish limit setting: Limit setting is a separate therapeutic technique, not a function of the MSE.
c. To determine the client's IQ: IQ tests are separate assessments used to measure intelligence, not a function of the MSE.
d. a method of organizing clinical observations: A Mental Status Exam (MSE) is a structured way to assess a client's cognitive and emotional state. It focuses on areas like orientation, memory, attention, mood, and thought processes.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Reaction Formation: Reaction formation involves expressing the opposite of what one truly feels. Exploring a career that involves controlled expression of anger (such as professional wrestling) can be seen as a reaction formation against uncontrolled anger.
b. Projection: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others. Exploring a career in professional wrestling does not involve projecting one's own feelings onto others.
c. Sublimation: This is correct because sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities. Exploring a career in professional wrestling could be seen as channeling anger into a constructive and socially acceptable outlet.
d. Repression: Repression involves pushing unacceptable thoughts or memories out of consciousness. Exploring a career in professional wrestling does not involve repressing anger but rather finding a way to express it constructively.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. While buspirone can be used for long-term management, clonazepam is typically used for short periods.
b. This statement demonstrates the client understands clonazepam's short-term use for acute anxiety and buspirone's long-term role in managing GAD.
c. Buspirone doesn't typically cause drowsiness, unlike some other anxiety medications.
d. While tolerance can occur with some medications, buspirone is less likely to cause this compared to clonazepam.
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