A client with a diagnosis of schizophrenia says to the student nurse, "The mazurkas are coming. The mazurkas are coming." The client's use of the word "mazurka" is most likely a/an

example of loose associations.

manifestation of dyslexia.

neologism.

flight of ideas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a. Loose associations involve a disorganized and fragmented way of thinking where the person’s thoughts are only loosely connected.
b. Dyslexia is a learning disorder characterized by difficulty reading.
c. A neologism is a newly coined word or expression that is often used by individuals with schizophrenia. It is a made-up word that has meaning only to the person using it.
d. Flight of ideas is a rapid shift from one topic to another, typically seen in manic episodes of bipolar disorder.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. "Focus on the feelings generated by the hallucinations and present reality." This approach validates the child's experience and feelings while gently orienting them to reality, which is a therapeutic communication technique.
b. "Ignore what they are saying, while attempting to discover the underlying cause." Ignoring the child’s statements can make them feel dismissed and could increase their distress. It is important to address their experience directly and compassionately.
c. "Present objective evidence that the voices are not real." Presenting objective evidence may not be effective as the child’s belief in the voices can be very strong, and this approach may lead to further agitation.
d. "Tell them to stop discussing the voices." This approach is dismissive and does not help the child manage their symptoms or feel understood. It is important to engage with the child’s experience constructively.

A. decrease anxiety and ignore all the alternate personalities. B. blend all the personalities into one. C. prevent social isolation. D. forget the past trauma.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. decrease anxiety and ignore all the alternate personalities. Ignoring alternate personalities is not a therapeutic goal and could lead to further distress and fragmentation.
b. blend all the personalities into one. The primary goal of therapy for Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is often to integrate the separate identities into one cohesive identity, facilitating overall functioning and stability.
c. prevent social isolation: While preventing social isolation is important, it is not the primary therapeutic goal specific to DID.
d. forget the past trauma: The goal is not to forget the past trauma but to integrate and process traumatic memories in a healthy way, reducing the impact on the individual's functioning.

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A client with a diagnosis of schizophrenia says to the student nurse, "The mazurkas are coming. The mazurkas are coming." The client's use of the word "mazurka" is most likely a/an

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Parents ask a nurse how they should reply when their child, diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder, tells them that voices command the child to harm others. Which is the appropriate nursing response?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is diagnosed with Dissociative Identity Disorder. What would be the goal of therapy for this client? To:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse's approach to a client with neurotic vs. psychotic behavior is different mainly because clients with neurotic behavior.

At what point should the nurse determine that a client is at risk for developing mental illness? When:

A client who is agitated and assaultive and unable to be verbally de-escalated is on the inpatient unit. The doctor ordered medications for the nurse to administer to the client. Which medication would the nurse question?

When the nurse admits a client with anorexia nervosa for treatment, the therapeutic milieu should provide: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Which of the following would be the best nursing action for a client who is having a panic attack?

Which should the mental health nurse identify as the priority for a newly admitted client who was involuntarily committed after reports by a co- worker of aggressive behavior?

The nurse is caring for a client who has anger management issues and starts to explore a career as a professional wrestler. This is an example of which defense mechanism?

The nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with schizophrenia, who has been prescribed Haloperidol for the past year. On assessment, the nurse notices that the client is demonstrating bizarre facial and tongue movements. What is the priority nursing intervention?