The nurse understands that whether or not a client experiences crisis as a result of a stressful situation depends on the: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

time of day.

client's perception of the event.

availability of adequate coping mechanisms.

availability of supports.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

a. time of day. The time of day is not a significant factor in determining whether a situation will be perceived as a crisis.
b. client's perception of the event. This is correct because an individual's perception of an event greatly influences whether it is experienced as a crisis.
c. availability of adequate coping mechanisms. This is correct because having effective coping mechanisms can mitigate the impact of a stressful situation and prevent it from becoming a crisis.
d. availability of supports. This is correct because having a supportive network can help individuals manage stress and reduce the likelihood of a crisis.
e. location of a treatment centre. While access to treatment is important, the immediate experience of a crisis is more influenced by perception, coping mechanisms, and support systems than the location of a treatment centre.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Can stop taking this medication abruptly without serious complications: Abruptly stopping diazepam, especially after long-term use, can lead to withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, seizures, and insomnia.
b. Will need scheduled blood work in order to monitor for toxic levels of this drug: While monitoring might be necessary in some cases, it's not typical for everyone on diazepam.
c. Will not drink alcohol while taking this medication. (Correct) Diazepam is a central nervous system depressant. Alcohol has similar effects, and combining them can significantly increase the risk of drowsiness, impaired coordination, and respiratory depression. Understanding this interaction is crucial for safe medication use.
d. Will have to take this medication for the rest of my life: The duration of diazepam therapy depends on the individual and the condition being treated.

A. Aphasia B. Delirium C. Apraxia D. Confabulation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Aphasia: Aphasia is a language disorder that affects a person's ability to communicate. It does not involve the creation of false memories or stories.
b. Delirium: Delirium is an acute, often sudden change in mental status that can cause confusion and impaired attention, but it is not characterized by the fabrication of detailed stories.
c. Apraxia: Apraxia is a motor disorder where a person has difficulty with the motor planning to perform tasks or movements. It does not involve creating false stories.
d. Confabulation: Confabulation involves the creation of false memories or stories without the intention to deceive. This is common in Alzheimer's disease as the brain attempts to fill gaps in memory.

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The nurse understands that whether or not a client experiences crisis as a result of a stressful situation depends on the: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client prescribed diazepam. Which client statement would indicate that the client teaching was effective? "

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. When asked about the previous evening, the client describes a wonderful evening spent on a cruise. Which symptom is the client exhibiting?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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