Which of the following would be the best nursing action for a client who is having a panic attack?
Remain with the client
Ask the client to describe what was happening before the anxiety began
Instruct the client to remain alone until the symptoms subside
Teach the client to recognize signs of a panic attack
The Correct Answer is A
a. Remain with the client: This is correct because staying with the client provides reassurance and safety, which is crucial during a panic attack.
b. Ask the client to describe what was happening before the anxiety began: While understanding triggers is important, this is not the immediate action during a panic attack when the client needs reassurance.
c. Instruct the client to remain alone until the symptoms subside: This is incorrect as being alone can increase the client’s anxiety and panic.
d. Teach the client to recognize signs of a panic attack: Education is important but should be done after the acute symptoms have subsided. The immediate priority is to provide comfort and safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Client and staff safety: This is correct because ensuring the safety of both the client and staff is the top priority, especially in cases of reported aggression.
b. Medication compliance: While medication compliance is important, it is secondary to ensuring immediate safety in this scenario.
c. Client education: Client education is valuable but may not be the immediate priority when safety concerns are present.
d. Group participation: While group participation may be beneficial for the client's treatment, it is not the priority when safety issues are at stake.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Reaction Formation: Reaction formation involves expressing the opposite of what one truly feels. Exploring a career that involves controlled expression of anger (such as professional wrestling) can be seen as a reaction formation against uncontrolled anger.
b. Projection: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others. Exploring a career in professional wrestling does not involve projecting one's own feelings onto others.
c. Sublimation: This is correct because sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities. Exploring a career in professional wrestling could be seen as channeling anger into a constructive and socially acceptable outlet.
d. Repression: Repression involves pushing unacceptable thoughts or memories out of consciousness. Exploring a career in professional wrestling does not involve repressing anger but rather finding a way to express it constructively.
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