Which of the following would be the best nursing action for a client who is having a panic attack?
Remain with the client
Ask the client to describe what was happening before the anxiety began
Instruct the client to remain alone until the symptoms subside
Teach the client to recognize signs of a panic attack
The Correct Answer is A
a. Remain with the client: This is correct because staying with the client provides reassurance and safety, which is crucial during a panic attack.
b. Ask the client to describe what was happening before the anxiety began: While understanding triggers is important, this is not the immediate action during a panic attack when the client needs reassurance.
c. Instruct the client to remain alone until the symptoms subside: This is incorrect as being alone can increase the client’s anxiety and panic.
d. Teach the client to recognize signs of a panic attack: Education is important but should be done after the acute symptoms have subsided. The immediate priority is to provide comfort and safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Diphenhydramine: Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that can also be used for its sedative properties to help calm an agitated client.
b. Ondansetron: Ondansetron is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting, not for managing agitation or assaultive behavior. The nurse should question this order as it is not appropriate for the client's current symptoms.
c. Lorazepam: Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects, making it appropriate for calming an agitated client.
d. Haloperidol: Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication commonly used to manage severe agitation and aggressive behavior.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. 1030-1130: Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting insulin that typically peaks in 1-2 hours. Hypoglycemia is most likely to occur during the peak action time.
b. 1130-1230: This is beyond the typical peak action time for insulin aspart, making hypoglycemia less likely during this interval.
c. 1000: This falls within the typical peak action time of 1-2 hours for insulin aspart, making hypoglycemia possible but the interval is slightly too narrow to capture the full peak effect.
d. 0800-0830: Insulin aspart begins to act within 10-20 minutes, but hypoglycemia typically does not occur this soon after administration unless there is an issue with meal timing or dosage.
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