The nurse's approach to a client with neurotic vs. psychotic behavior is different mainly because clients with neurotic behavior.

experience no loss of contact with reality.

never have mood or personality changes.

have conflict but only use adaptive defense mechanisms to cope.

are always aware that their behaviors are maladaptive.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. experience no loss of contact with reality. The key difference is reality testing. Clients with neurosis (anxiety disorders, OCD) generally maintain contact with reality, even though their thoughts or behaviours might be distressing. Clients with psychosis (schizophrenia) experience a break with reality, such as hallucinations or delusions.
b. Never have mood or personality changes. Not true. Mood and personality changes can occur in both neurosis and psychosis.
c. Have conflict but only use adaptive defence mechanisms to cope. Défense mechanisms are used by everyone to cope with anxiety, but in neurosis, they might be less healthy or maladaptive.
d. Are always aware that their behaviours are maladaptive. Not necessarily. Clients with neurosis might have limited insight into how their behaviours affect themselves or others.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. question the client about choices: This might seem confrontational and does not directly help the client with stressors.
b. explore problem-solving alternatives. This is the most therapeutic purpose. Providing feedback helps the client to consider different ways to address and manage their stressors.
c. express approval or disapproval of the client's thoughts: Expressing approval or disapproval is not therapeutic and can inhibit open communication.
d. give the client good advice: Giving advice is not as effective as helping the client develop their own problem-solving skills.

A. "Where do you buy your food?" B. "Does someone else prepare your meals?" C. "Tell me what you eat in a typical day. D. Are you taking any medications that change your taste of foods?"

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. "Where do you buy your food?" While this provides information about food access, it doesn’t directly assess nutritional intake.
b. "Does someone else prepare your meals?" This might provide insight into the client's independence, but it doesn't directly assess nutritional intake.
c. "Tell me what you eat in a typical day." This directly assesses the client’s dietary intake and provides a comprehensive view of their nutrition status.
d. "Are you taking any medications that change your taste of foods?" This is relevant but more specific to one aspect of dietary intake. It does not provide a full picture of the client’s nutritional status like option c.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse's approach to a client with neurotic vs. psychotic behavior is different mainly because clients with neurotic behavior.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the mental health nurse's purpose for providing feedback to a client on a psychiatric unit who is verbalizing concerns about stressors? To:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is assessing an alert and independent older client for the risk of malnutrition. What item is most appropriate to assess?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client, who is newly admitted with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, washes their hands ritualistically before any activity. They arrive late to meals and does not have time to finish eating. The appropriate nursing action would be to:

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder is prescribed haloperidol 50 mg oral BID, benztropine 1 mg oral prn, and zolpidem 10 mg oral hs. Which client behavior would warrant the nurse to administer benztropine?

The nurse recognizes that a function of the Mental Status Exam is:

A client diagnosed with vascular neurocognitive disorder (NCD) is discharged to home under the care of his wife. Which information should cause the nurse to question the client's safety?

A client tells the nurse, "I feel bad because my mother does not want me to return home after I leave the hospital." Which nursing response is therapeutic?

What should be the priority nursing action during the orientation (introductory) phase of the nurse-client relationship?

The nurse's approach to a client with neurotic vs. psychotic behavior is different mainly because clients with neurotic behavior.

While planning care for a client with anorexia nervosa, the nurse determines that a realistic outcome would be that the client will: