A charge nurse is admitting a client who has bipolar disorder and who is in the manic phase. Which of the following room assignments should the nurse give the client?
A private room across from the exercise room.
A semi-private room across from the snack area.
A semi-private room across from the day room.
A private room in a quiet location on the unit.
The Correct Answer is D
A. While exercise can be beneficial, a client in a manic phase may find it overstimulating, leading to increased agitation.
B. This option is not ideal as the client may be tempted to overeat or engage in impulsive behaviors related to food.
C. A day room is typically a high-traffic area with potential for noise and stimulation, which can exacerbate manic symptoms.
D. This is the best option for a client in the manic phase. A quiet environment can help reduce overstimulation, allowing for better management of symptoms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This would not be appropriate as both scabies and pediculosis capitis are contagious skin infestations. Placing these clients together increases the risk of cross-contamination.
B. Positive-pressure isolation rooms are used for clients with compromised immune systems to protect them from pathogens. This is not necessary for a client with scabies.
C. A private room is the most appropriate choice for a client with scabies to prevent the spread of the infestation.
D. Negative-pressure isolation rooms are used for clients with airborne diseases to prevent the spread of pathogens. This is not necessary for a client with scabies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While assisting others is an important aspect of nursing care, it generally does not directly reflect the acuity of clients. Assisting colleagues might involve helping with tasks, offering support, or collaborating on care, but it is more related to teamwork and overall unit dynamics rather than directly indicating the complexity or intensity of care needed by individual clients.
B. Medication administration is a significant factor in determining client acuity. The complexity and frequency of medications, the need for monitoring and adjustments, and the administration of high-risk medications (e.g., anticoagulants, insulin) all contribute to the overall acuity level. High acuity clients often require more complex medication management, which demands more time and attention from nursing staff.
C. Meal breaks are a necessary part of a nurse’s schedule but are not related to client acuity. Meal breaks are periods of rest and are essential for maintaining the nurse’s well-being and productivity. However, they do not affect the level of care required by clients or the determination of client acuity.
D. Charting is a crucial component of nursing care that reflects the time spent documenting client information, assessments, and care provided. While charting is essential for legal documentation, communication, and continuity of care, it is not a direct indicator of client acuity.
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