A nurse is admitting a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. The nurse should plan to make which of the following room assignments for the client?
A private room dose to the nursing station
A semi-private room with a roommate who has a similar diagnosis
A seclusion room until the client's activity level becomes more subdued
A private room in a quiet location on the unit
The Correct Answer is D
Answer: D. A private room in a quiet location on the unit
Rationale:
A) A private room close to the nursing station: While proximity to the nursing station can facilitate monitoring, a room close to a busy area may lead to increased stimuli and noise, which can exacerbate the client’s manic symptoms.
B) A semi-private room with a roommate who has a similar diagnosis: Sharing a room with another client experiencing mania could lead to increased stimulation and competition for attention, potentially worsening the manic phase for both clients.
C) A seclusion room until the client's activity level becomes more subdued: Seclusion is typically used as a last resort for managing severe agitation or aggression. It may not be necessary or appropriate for all clients in a manic phase, especially if the client can be safely managed in a less restrictive environment.
D) A private room in a quiet location on the unit: This option is ideal as it provides the client with a calm environment, minimizing external stimuli that could trigger or escalate manic behaviors. A quiet space can help promote a sense of safety and allow the client to regain control over their emotions and behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Take the medication with meals: Beclomethasone is an inhaled corticosteroid used to prevent asthma symptoms. It should be taken as prescribed by the healthcare provider, usually inhaled at specific times each day. Taking the medication with meals is not necessary, as it does not affect its efficacy or absorption.
B. Check the pulse after medication administration: Checking the pulse is not typically indicated after administering inhaled beclomethasone. Beclomethasone is a corticosteroid inhaler used for long-term control of asthma symptoms and is not associated with significant cardiovascular effects that would necessitate pulse monitoring.
C. Limit caffeine intake: Limiting caffeine intake is not specifically related to the administration of inhaled beclomethasone. However, caffeine can exacerbate some asthma symptoms in susceptible individuals, so general advice to limit caffeine intake may be beneficial for managing asthma symptoms overall. Still, it's not directly related to the administration of this medication.
D. Rinse the mouth after administration: This is the correct action. Inhaled corticosteroids like beclomethasone can cause local side effects such as oral candidiasis (thrush) or dysphonia (hoarseness) due to deposition of the medication in the mouth and throat. Rinsing the mouth with water after each dose helps minimize these side effects by reducing the amount of medication left in the mouth, thereby decreasing the risk of oral candidiasis and other local adverse effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "My child must be free from this before returning to school": While it's important for the child to be treated and free from head lice before returning to school, this statement alone doesn't address the comprehensive measures needed to eradicate pediculosis capitis. It focuses only on the child's return to school without considering other aspects of treatment and prevention.
B. "Toys that can't be dry cleaned or washed must be thrown out": Throwing out toys that can't be dry cleaned or washed is an extreme measure and unnecessary for managing pediculosis capitis. While cleaning items that come into contact with the child's head is important, it's not necessary to dispose of toys unless they cannot be effectively cleaned.
C. "All recently used clothing, bedding, and towels must be washed in hot water": This statement indicates a thorough understanding of the teaching. Washing recently used clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water is an essential step in eliminating head lice and preventing reinfestation. Hot water helps kill lice and their eggs, reducing the risk of transmission.
D. "I will treat all the family members to be on the safe side": Treating all family members is a prudent measure to prevent the spread of head lice within the household. However, this statement alone doesn't address other important aspects of treatment and prevention, such as washing bedding and clothing. While treating family members is important, it's only one part of a comprehensive approach to managing pediculosis capitis.
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