A nurse is caring for a newborn immediately following birth. After assuring a patent airway, what is the priority nursing action?

Place an identification bracelet.

Dry the skin.

Administer vitamin K.

Administer eye prophylaxis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Placing an identification bracelet is important but not the immediate priority after ensuring a patent airway.
B.   Drying the skin is a priority to prevent heat loss and promote thermoregulation in the newborn.
C. Administering vitamin K is important but can be done after drying the skin.
D.   Administering eye prophylaxis is important but can be done after drying the skin.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Wearing a loose-fitting bra may provide comfort but does not address the underlying issue of engorgement.
B. Expressing small amounts of milk may stimulate further milk production and is not recommended in cases of bottle-feeding.
C. Running warm water on the breasts may increase blood flow and exacerbate swelling.
D. Cold compresses or ice are more appropriate for relieving discomfort and reducing swelling.

A. The mother should always smoke in another room. B. The effects of secondhand smoke on infants are less significant than for adults. C. No relationship exists between smoking and the time of feedings. D. Smoking has little-to-no effect on milk production.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Encouraging the mother to smoke in another room helps reduce the exposure of the newborn to secondhand smoke.
B. The effects of secondhand smoke on infants are significant and can increase the risk of respiratory infections, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), and other health issues.
C. There is a clear relationship between smoking and breastfeeding, and smoking during breastfeeding should be minimized.
D. Smoking can affect milk production and composition, and it is advisable for breastfeeding mothers to quit smoking.

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A nurse is caring for a newborn immediately following birth. After assuring a patent airway, what is the priority nursing action?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A woman gave birth 48 hours ago to a healthy infant girl. She has decided to bottle feed. During the assessment, the nurse notices that both breasts are swollen, warm, and tender on palpation. Which guidance should the nurse provide to the client at this time?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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