A nurse is caring for a newborn immediately following birth. After assuring a patent airway, what is the priority nursing action?

Place an identification bracelet.

Dry the skin.

Administer vitamin K.

Administer eye prophylaxis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Placing an identification bracelet is important but not the immediate priority after ensuring a patent airway.
B.   Drying the skin is a priority to prevent heat loss and promote thermoregulation in the newborn.
C. Administering vitamin K is important but can be done after drying the skin.
D.   Administering eye prophylaxis is important but can be done after drying the skin.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Soft and non-tender breasts are a normal finding in the early postpartum period.
B. A urine output of 3,000 mL in 12 hours is within the normal range.
C. A fundus palpable at the umbilicus may be normal within the first few hours after childbirth.
D. A heart rate of 128/min may indicate a postpartum complication, such as hemorrhage or infection, and requires further assessment.

A. Drying the newborn's skin thoroughly B. Preventing air drafts C. Placing the newborn on a warm surface D. Maintaining ambient room temperature at 24° C (75" F)

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Drying the newborn's skin thoroughly helps reduce evaporative heat loss by removing wetness and promoting warmth.
B. Preventing air drafts is important to reduce convective heat loss.
C. Placing the newborn on a warm surface helps prevent conductive heat loss.
D. Maintaining ambient room temperature is important but does not directly address evaporative heat loss.

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A nurse is caring for a newborn immediately following birth. After assuring a patent airway, what is the priority nursing action?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hr postpartum. Which of the following findings should alert the nurse to the possibility of a postpartum complication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse on the labor and delivery unit is caring for a newborn immediately following birth. Which of the following actions by the nurse reduces evaporative heat loss by the newborn?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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