A woman gave birth 48 hours ago to a healthy infant girl. She has decided to bottle feed. During the assessment, the nurse notices that both breasts are swollen, warm, and tender on palpation. Which guidance should the nurse provide to the client at this time?

Wearing a loose-fitting bra to prevent nipple irritation.

Express small amounts of milk from the breasts to relieve the pressure.

Run warm water on her breasts during a shower.

Apply ice to the breasts for comfort.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Wearing a loose-fitting bra may provide comfort but does not address the underlying issue of engorgement.
B. Expressing small amounts of milk may stimulate further milk production and is not recommended in cases of bottle-feeding.
C. Running warm water on the breasts may increase blood flow and exacerbate swelling.
D. Cold compresses or ice are more appropriate for relieving discomfort and reducing swelling.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While the heart rate and respiratory rate are elevated, the blood pressure and temperature are within an acceptable range.
B. The heart rate and respiratory rate are within normal limits, and the blood pressure is elevated but not as concerning as other options.
C. The temperature and blood pressure are within normal limits, and while the heart rate is slightly elevated, it is not as concerning as other options.
D. The elevated heart rate, low blood pressure, and elevated temperature may indicate hypovolemic shock, which is of greatest concern given the history of significant estimated blood loss.

A. “I will use mild soap.” B. “I will test the water on my wrist for temperature before bathing.” C. “Baby powder will help prevent a diaper rash.” D. “I will use a basin during bathing.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Using mild soap is a suitable practice for newborn skin care.
B. Testing water temperature before bathing is a safety measure to prevent burns.
C. Baby powder is not recommended for newborns as it can cause respiratory issues when inhaled.
D. Using a basin during bathing is a reasonable approach to facilitate safe and controlled bathing.

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A woman gave birth 48 hours ago to a healthy infant girl. She has decided to bottle feed. During the assessment, the nurse notices that both breasts are swollen, warm, and tender on palpation. Which guidance should the nurse provide to the client at this time?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A woman gave birth to a 7-pound, 6-ounce infant girl 1 hour ago. The birth was vaginal and the estimated blood loss (EBL) was 1500 ml. When evaluating the woman's vital signs, which finding would be of greatest concern to the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about newborn care with a postpartum client. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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