While evaluating the reflexes of a newborn, the nurse notes that with a loud noise the newborn symmetrically abducts and extends his arms, his fingers fan out and form a C with the thumb and forefinger, and he has a slight tremor. The nurse would document this finding as a positive reflex.
Moro reflex
Babinski reflex
Tonic neck reflex
Rooting reflex
The Correct Answer is A
A. The described reflex is the Moro reflex, which is a normal startle reflex in newborns.
B. The Babinski reflex involves the extension of the big toe and fanning of the other toes in response to stroking the sole of the foot.
C. The Tonic neck reflex involves turning the head to one side, with the arm on that side extending and the opposite arm flexing.
D. The Rooting reflex involves turning the head and opening the mouth in response to cheek or mouth stimulation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This is not appropriate for the taking-in stage, as the woman may not be ready to absorb new information or focus on self-care. She may need more verbal instruction and demonstration from the nurse.
B. The taking-in stage is a period of passive, dependent behavior in which the woman reviews her childbirth experience and adjusts to the new role of motherhood. She may need to talk about her labor and delivery repeatedly and seek reassurance from others. The nurse should listen attentively and validate her feelings.
C. This is more suitable for the taking-hold stage, which occurs after the taking-in stage. In this stage, the woman becomes more active and independent, and shows interest in learning how to care for herself and her baby.
D. This is also more appropriate for the taking-hold stage, when the woman develops confidence and competence in her maternal role. In the taking-in stage, she may be more focused on her own needs and rely on others to care for the baby.
Correct Answer is ["120"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in gtt/min, the nurse needs to use the formula: gtt/min = (mL/hr x drop factor) / 60
Plugging in the given values, we get:
gtt/min = (120 mL/hr x 60 gtt/mL) / 60
gtt/min = 7200 gtt/hr / 60 gtt/min = 120 gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 120 gtt/min.
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