A new mother states that her infant must be cold because the baby’s hands and feet are blue. This common and temporary condition is called what?

Vernix caseosa

Erythema toxicum neonatorum

Harlequin sign

Acrocyanosis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Vernix caseosa is a white, cheese-like substance covering the baby's skin.
B.   Erythema toxicum neonatorum is a benign rash that appears in the early days of life.
C. Harlequin sign is a transient color change in a newborn, not related to blue hands and feet.
D.   Acrocyanosis is a common and temporary condition where the hands and feet may appear blue due to poor peripheral circulation. It is not typically a sign of coldness.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Turning the newborn on his side may be done after suctioning but is not the initial priority.
B. Using a suction catheter with low negative pressure may be appropriate, but a bulb syringe is commonly used for newborns.
C.Suctioning the mouth is a necessary step to ensure effective breathing.
D. Suctioningthe nose first may cause the infant to gasp and potentially draw the secretions present in the mouth into the airway, which could lead to aspiration.

A. "You should place your nipple and some of the areola into his/her mouth." B. "Babies know instinctively how much of the nipple to take into their mouth." C. "Try to place the part of the nipple and the areola under the tongue in the infant's mouth." D. "Your baby's mouth is rather small so she will only take part of the nipple."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Proper latch involves placing both the nipple and a portion of the areola into the baby's mouth.
B. While babies have instincts, guidance on proper latch is essential for successful breastfeeding.
C. Placing the nipple and areola under the tongue is not accurate guidance for breastfeeding.
D. Limiting the latch to part of the nipple may lead to ineffective breastfeeding.

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A new mother states that her infant must be cold because the baby’s hands and feet are blue. This common and temporary condition is called what?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has just delivered a newborn. The nurse notes secretions bubbling out of the newborn’s nose and mouth. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting a client who is postpartum with her first breastfeeding experience. When the client asks how much of the nipple she should put into the newborn's mouth, which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who experienced a vaginal delivery 16 hr ago. When palpating the client’s abdomen, at which of the following positions should the nurse expect to find the uterine fundus?

A nurse is assessing a newborn immediately following a scheduled cesarean delivery. Which of the following assessments is the nurse’s priority?

A nurse is caring for a client 2 hr after a spontaneous vaginal birth and the client has saturated two perineal pads with blood in a 30-min period. Which of the following is the priority nursing intervention at this time?

A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a client who is postpartum and asks the nurse what to do when her newborn cries persistently. Which of the following strategies are appropriate for the nurse to teach the new mother about her infant?

A new mother states that her infant must be cold because the baby’s hands and feet are blue. This common and temporary condition is called what?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn immediately following birth. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering? (Select all that apply.)

Nurses play a critical role in educating parents regarding measures to prevent infant abduction. Which instructions contribute to infant safety and security?

A nurse in the nursery is caring for a newborn. The grandmother of the newborn asks if she can take the newborn to the mother's room. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?